描述
开 本: 16开纸 张: 胶版纸包 装: 精装是否套装: 否国际标准书号ISBN: 9787553755281
美式风格是近年来国内比较热门的装修风格之一,以浑厚、内敛、大气、人性化而著称,尤其适合别墅或大面积的户型设计。然而,美式风格也是一种难以被完全界定的风格,虽然众说纷纭,但大多只是触其表面而未深入,或是凭空臆想。学习美式风格,不能只模仿其外在的形式,而是要深入了解美国室内设计的历史、文化背景,美国本土的设计理念,以及他们对待生活的态度,而这些才是美式风格设计的精髓所在。
《室内设计风格详解——美式》有别于市面上的案例书,增加了知识的比重。从历史、文化入手,从实际运用出发,提炼设计元素,深入剖析六大美式风格,揭示真正的美式风格所蕴含的内涵和精神。重在文化内涵、设计元素和设计的方式方法,极具实践意义和参考价值。
美国是个殖民地国家,也是一个新移民国家,将来自全球各地的民族并为美利坚合众族的美国无疑是全球*的文化融炉,而美式风格就是这个文化融炉孕育出的一种兼容并蓄的设计风格,也是近年来国内比较热门的装修风格之一。美式风格以浑厚、内敛、大气、奢华、人性化而著称,尤其适合别墅或大面积的户型设计。然而,美式风格也是一种难以被完全界定的风格,虽然众说纷纭,但大多只是流于表面而未进行深入探讨和研究。学习美式风格,做好美式设计,不能只模仿其外在的形式,而是要深入了解美国室内设计的历史、文化背景、美国本土的设计理念,以及他们对待生活的态度,而这些才是美式风格设计的精髓所在。
本书共分为三个章节:*章为美国室内设计发展史,详细介绍了各个时期美国室内设计发展的特点和标志性作品;第二章为美式风格装饰元素,通过对美式文化的理解和提炼,将美式元素与现代美式设计相结合;第三章为美式风格分类解读及案例赏析,将美式风格分为美式古典风格、西部乡村风格、美式田园风格、美国都市风格、加利福尼亚风格和装饰艺术风格,并对每种风格的色彩搭配、硬装特点、软装元素、风格技巧,都进行了详细而全面的解说,结合数十个国内外经典案例,让设计师可以从中获取无穷无尽的设计灵感。
章 美国室内设计发展史
Chapter
1 History of American Interior Design
006 殖民时期 Colonial Period
010 联邦时期 Federal Period
012 复兴风格 Revival Style
014 维多利亚风格 Victoria Style
017 工匠运动与新艺术运动 Craftsman Movement and Art Nouveault movement
020 装饰艺术风格 Art Deco
022 现代主义 Modernism
第二章 美式风格装饰元素
Chapter
2 The Elements in American Style Design
028 家具 Furniture
036 壁炉 Fireplace
040 护墙板 Paneled Wall
042 布艺 Fabrics
045 厨房 Kitchen
第三章 美式风格分类解读及案例赏析
Chapter3
A Classified Interpretation and Case Analysis on Ameircan Interior Design
050 美式古典风格 American Classic Style
086 西部乡村风格 Country and Western Style
120 美式田园风格 American Pastoral Style
152 美国都市风格 American City Style
188 加利福尼亚风格 California Style
226 装饰艺术风格 Art Deco
案例索引 PROJECT INDEX
美式古典风格 American Classic Style
054 布伦特伍德庄园 California Brentwood
062 思忆之巢 Memorial Residence
072 红谷滩保利弗朗明戈 Poly Flamingo, Red Valley Beach
西部乡村风格 Country and Western Style
090 长空之乡蒙大拿,西班牙峰会所 The Club at Spanish Peaks, Big Sky, Montana
102 环山之苑 The Creamery
112 田园莹静小舍 Looking Glass Farm
美式田园风格 American Pastoral Style
124 洛杉矶汉考克公园都铎府 Hancock Park Tudor, Los Angeles
132 庞德里奇农庄 Pound Ridge Greek Revival Farmhouse
136 新式新英格兰农舍The New Farmhouse
142 偃休之湾1929 FARMHOUSE
146 好莱坞西部,法国诺曼底式双层公寓 French Normandy Duplex, West Hollywood
美国都市风格 American City Style
156 曼哈顿海滩,沿岸7 号 7th Street
Coastal, Manhattan Beach
166 赫莫萨海滩,工匠街 Cape Craftsman, Hermosa Beach
176 西行终点——莫拉加之居 From Manhattan Mini to Moraga Mediterranean
182 云端空间Elevated Space
加利福尼亚风格 California Style
192 曼哈顿海滩别墅 Dianthus Mediterranean, Manhattan Beach
202 丽巴阁 Reba
206 月桂谷会所 Club Laurel Canyon
210 拉斐特新式传统牧场住宅 A Modern Twist on a Traditional Lafayette Rancher
214 曼哈顿海滩,海角七号 7th Street Cape, Manhattan Beach
装饰艺术风格 Art Deco
230 馨香雅居 Thuy-Do
234 青岛安纳西 Annecy in Qingdao
242 荣禾·曲池东岸 Ronghe·East Coast of Quchi
254 布兰诺之梦 Urech
258
格雷斯通公馆 The Mansion at Greystone
西部乡村风格 Country and Western Style
风格概述
Style
Description
西部乡村风格,是美国西部乡村生活方式演变到现在的一种粗犷大气的装饰风格。西部乡村装饰的灵感来源是美国的西部牛仔文化、印第安文化和乡村度假小木屋。西部乡村风格明显的特征是粗犷大气。宽厚粗糙的木板常被用来做木地板和吊顶,或者不加装饰的粗大的房屋木梁结。客厅经常会以鹿角做成的大型吊灯来装饰,现在则多使用木制或者铁艺花枝吊灯。如果想更多地保留原始气息,选用野生动物纹样、树木纹样的花枝吊灯是很棒的选择,同样的主题还可以出现在壁灯、台灯和小吊灯上,增加室内的乡村气氛。
Country and western style is a crude decoration
style evolved from the American western country
life. It was inspired by American cowboy culture, Indian culture and
country resort cabin. The most obvious characteristics of country and western
style are crudeness. Thick and rough boards are often used to make wooden floor
and ceiling, or as the bold wooden beams of house without any decoration. Sitting
room is often decorated with antler droplight, now more with wooden or iron
flower branch droplight. If you want to retain the original flavor, flowers
droplight with wild animal and tree patterns is a great choice, which can also
be appeared on the wall lamp, desk lamp and small droplight, adding indoor
rural atmosphere.
色彩搭配
Color Matching
西部乡村风格的色彩灵感来自于大自然,像森林般的深绿色和棕褐色为常见,特别是在墙面色彩的选择上,自然、怀旧、散发着质朴气息的色彩成为。在内饰设计上也融合了棕褐色,黑色等暗色系的变化,局部点缀红色。
The color of western country style originated its
inspiration from nature, like the commonest forest dark green and tan. Wild, nostalgia
and rustic are preferred colors, especially on the choice of metope color. The interior
design also incorporates the change of darker colors such as tan, black,
partially interspersed with red.
硬装特点
Hard Decoration Characteristics
地板多采用橡木色或者棕褐色的有肌理的复合地板;天花是不加雕饰的木板或者粗大的木梁。门窗造型比较简单,窗户多是做旧的白色或者原木色,使整个居室空间更温馨和真实;墙裙也是西部乡村风格中常用的装修元素,根据实际居室环境,设置成不同高度;美国延续了英国的乡村传统,壁炉往往是客厅的活动中心和视觉中心所在,只是与英国文雅的风格不同,美国乡村的壁炉材质偏爱粗粝的石头、天然石材或仿古面砖,现代的平板电视可以安装在壁炉边,再搭配一个舒适的组合式沙发或一对厚实的躺椅,如果想狂野一些可以配上兽皮或鳄鱼皮纹样的毯子。
Floor is mostly made of compound floor in oak or
tan color with some textures; ceiling is made of unrefined wood or bulky wood
beam. The doors and windows models are simpler. The windows are mostly made of
old white or the original wood color, making whole bedroom space warm and
genuine. Dado is also commonly used in western country style decoration, which
was set to different heights coordinated with the bedroom’s actual environment. United
States extended the UK country tradition. The fireplace is often the activity
and visual center of the sitting room, but different from the British elegant
style, American country fireplace material prefers coarse, natural stone or
archaistic brick. Modern flat TV can be installed by the fireplace, plus a
comfortable sectional sofa or a pair of thick lounger. Blanket with hides or
crocodile patterns can be covered to make it wilder.
软装元素
Soft Decoration Characteristics
在西部乡村风格的家居中通常选用粗糙的木材来制作床、桌子、茶几、床头柜、沙发、椅子等家具,并且不一定要进行精细的打磨上漆,以保留原始粗犷的味道。有些覆以皮革或者粗棉麻椅面,这样使用起来更加舒适。一些祖辈传下来的家具或者古董会被摆放在显眼的位置,经过岁月磨砺的家具充满了生活的质感,岁月的痕迹沉淀其中。有时也会用铸铁制成的桌子和床作为点缀。羽毛、动物纹、几何图案、粗绒、皮毛、原木、手工雕刻家具、编制容器、毛毡、牛皮灯罩、印第安的纹身红、鹿角等都可以融入到西部乡村风格的设计中,激起人们对美国西部的遐想。
In the household of country and western, people
usually use rough wood to make furniture like beds, tables, tea tables, bedside
tables, sofa, and chairs. Sometimes to retain its original rough taste, they
don’t do polishing and lacquering. Some covered with leather or coarse cotton
and linen to make it more comfortable. Some furniture or antiques handed down
from grandparents are put in the prominent position. After years of hammering,
the furniture is full of vitality and reminiscence, sometimes interspersed with
cast-iron table and bed. Elements like feather, animal grain, geometric
patterns, coarse wool, fur, hand-carved wooden furniture, straw plaited
container, felt, cowhide lampshade red Indian tattoo, and antlers, etc can be
integrated into the western country style design, to spark the enthusiasm for
the western United States.
风格技巧
Style tips
●偏爱粗粝的石头、天然石材和仿古面砖材质
Rough and crude stones are preferred as well as archaized bricks
●配以鹿角做成的大型吊灯,或木制、或铁艺花枝吊灯,同样的主题还可以出现
在壁灯、台灯和小吊灯上
Chandeliers, wall lamps, desk lamps which are
antler-attached, wooden, or iron flower decorated
●用木材制作颜色低沉、自然沧桑的家具,不一定要进行精细的上漆或打磨
Timber-made furniture are dark colored and archaized. No need for
lacquering or shinning
●使用钉痕、虫蛀痕、烟熏痕、马尾痕等特有的家具做旧技术
Make the furniture look old by adding traces of
nailing, moth-eating,fume smoking and horsetail patterning
●皮革或者粗棉麻椅面
Leather or rough cotton-flax chair covers
●常用兽皮或鳄鱼皮纹样的面料做成地毯、家具覆面和抱枕等
Animal skin patterns are favored for carpets,
furniture covers and cushions
●多彩的印第安纹样的织品和印第安工艺品
Colorful Indian style knittings and craftwork
●牛皮灯罩、皮革饰品,鹿角常被用来作为单独的装饰
Cowhide lampshades,
leather accessories, antlers are always uses as single decorations
联邦时期 1780—1830
随着1776年《独立宣言》的问世,“殖民地”这个词不再适用。1780年至1830年的设计通常被描述为属于“联邦时期”。联邦时期的倾向转向逐渐严肃的古典主义形式中,这种古典主义基于文艺复兴的专家,例如帕拉第奥,塞利奥,以及古典建筑的著作。(《世界室内设计史》)
Federal Period (1780—1830)
“With the signing of the Declaration of
Independence in 1776, the term “Colonial” ceases to be appropriate. Design
produced from about 1780 until 1830 is usually described as belonging to the
Federal period. In stylistic terms, the tendency of the Federal period was to
move toward an increasingly strict version of classicism based on sophisticated
awareness of the published works of Renaissance authorities, such as Palladio
and Serlio, and on knowledge of actual classical building.” (A History of Interior Design)
联邦时期的主流风格是新古典式的,虽然美国通过独立战争获得了政治上独立,但是在室内装饰上,美国和欧洲依旧是一脉相承的,因此这个风格运动也是和欧洲同期的。考古的发现,测绘图的著作,例如詹姆斯·斯图亚特和尼古拉斯·雷夫特合作的《雅典古迹》,在欧洲掀起复古热潮的同时,给予建筑和室内设计师诸多范本。
The main stream
of this period is neoclassic style. Although the United States gained political
independence through the War of Independence, , the United States and Europe
still remained consistent in interior decoration. The Neoclassical Movement was
synchronous as Europe. Books of detailed measured drawings made at archeological
sites, such as the multivolume Antiquities
of Athens by James Stuart and Nicholas Revet, pushed the movement toward
Neoclassicism—and Greek rather than Roman precedents—that was also
developing in Europe at this time.
联邦时期早期的家具主要受到英国赫普尔怀特式和谢拉顿式家具的影响,造型上偏向纤细精巧的直线形式,装饰有贝壳、树叶、花卉等自然主题。晚期则多借鉴于法国帝政风格,体量大而显得沉重,常饰有爪形、狮子、X椅形等元素。
Furniture
of the early federal period is dominated by the styles of Hepplehite and
Sheraton, and its design tended toward the delicate and straight-lined forms.
With decorative details using motifs like shell, leaf, flower, etc. The later Federal Period favored heavier, more massive forms with
carved ornament elements like claws, lion’s paw feet, curule (X-form) chair
backs, etc.
联邦风格设计节点
1.从英国新古典主义风格借鉴而来的造型,轻盈,优雅,有节制的使用装饰。
2.流行的母题有涡卷纹、古尊纹、花串垂环纹、贝壳纹、扇纹,还有代表性的美国鹰徽。
3.法国帝政风格的影响常出现在青铜镀金零件和装潢线上。
The feature of Federal Style
1. Models
borrowed from England neoclassicism style, lightsome, elegant, moderate use of
adornment.
2.
Popular motifs including grains of turbination, ancient statue, flower series,
shell, fan, as well as representative American eagle emblem.
3. Fold-plated bronze parts
and packaging line usually influenced by French Empire style.
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