描述
开 本: 16开纸 张: 胶版纸包 装: 平装是否套装: 否国际标准书号ISBN: 9787121289071
编辑推荐
内容简介
本书以Windows Server 2012 操作系统为实例,全面、翔实地讲述Windows Server 服务器操作系统的主要系统平台管理、网络服务与维护技能等知识内容。主要内容包括:Windows Server 2012 操作系统的安装配置、本地账户管理、文件系统、磁盘管理、活动目录服务和资源共享管理等系统管理,以及DNS、DHCP、IIS 和网络路由等网络服务器的配置和管理,并进一步全面地对Windows Server 2012 的系统安全管理应用技术、系统性能优化管理实施、系统的备份与恢复等进行详细阐述。本书具有实用性和可操作性,语言精练,通俗易懂,配有大量演示性图例,从工程实践与系统管理的角度深入讲解Windows Server 2012 操作系统技术的应用,可作为高等院校计算机应用技术、计算机网络和计算机软件技术等应用型专业的操作系统实用技术课程教材,同时还可作为从事计算机系统管理、网络管理与维护等系统工程技术人员的参考用书。
目 录
第1 章 系统安装与基本管理 ································································································ 1
1.1 Windows Server 2012 操作系统概述 ····································································· 1
1.2 利用虚拟机工具软件安装 Windows Server 2012 系统 ········································ 4
1.2.1 创建虚拟计算机系统及其配置管理 ·························································· 5
1.2.2 安装Windows Server 2012 ······································································· 10
1.2.3 系统安装完成后的初始化 ········································································ 15
1.3 MMC 和服务器管理器操作应用 ········································································· 17
1.3.1 使用MMC ································································································ 17
1.3.2 服务器管理器初识 ··················································································· 19
1.4 Windows Server 2012 系统环境基本配置 ························································· 19
1.4.1 设置用户桌面环境 ··················································································· 19
1.4.2 设置计算机名与TCP/IP 地址 ·································································· 21
1.4.3 更改用户、系统环境变量 ········································································ 23
1.4.4 应用“系统配置”功能排除系统故障 ························································· 25
实训1 ····················································································································· 26
习题1 ······················································································································· 26
第2 章 本地用户和组的管理 ··················································································· 28
2.1 管理本地用户账户 ······························································································· 28
2.1.1 用户账户管理原理 ··················································································· 28
2.1.2 创建用户账户 ··························································································· 29
2.1.3 设置用户账户属性 ··················································································· 32
2.1.4 删除本地用户账户 ··················································································· 36
2.2 管理组账户 ·········································································································· 37
2.2.1 组账户概述 ······························································································· 37
2.2.2 创建本地用户组的操作 ············································································ 38
2.2.3 删除、重命名本地组及修改本地组成员 ················································· 39
2.3 与本地用户相关的安全管理操作 ······································································· 39
实训2 ····················································································································· 43
习题2 ··················································································································· 44
第3 章 文件系统管理 ·········································································································· 45
3.1 文件系统概述 ······································································································ 45
3.2 NTFS 文件系统管理 ···························································································· 48
3.2.1 NTFS 权限概述 ························································································ 48
3.2.2 设置NTFS 权限························································································ 50
3.2.3 NTFS 的压缩与加密属性 ········································································· 56
实训3 ·············································································································· 61
习题3 ············································································································· 61
第4 章 系统磁盘管理 ······························································································ 62
4.1 Windows Server 2012 磁盘管理分类 ··································································· 62
4.
1.1 Windows Server 2012 操作系统概述 ····································································· 1
1.2 利用虚拟机工具软件安装 Windows Server 2012 系统 ········································ 4
1.2.1 创建虚拟计算机系统及其配置管理 ·························································· 5
1.2.2 安装Windows Server 2012 ······································································· 10
1.2.3 系统安装完成后的初始化 ········································································ 15
1.3 MMC 和服务器管理器操作应用 ········································································· 17
1.3.1 使用MMC ································································································ 17
1.3.2 服务器管理器初识 ··················································································· 19
1.4 Windows Server 2012 系统环境基本配置 ························································· 19
1.4.1 设置用户桌面环境 ··················································································· 19
1.4.2 设置计算机名与TCP/IP 地址 ·································································· 21
1.4.3 更改用户、系统环境变量 ········································································ 23
1.4.4 应用“系统配置”功能排除系统故障 ························································· 25
实训1 ····················································································································· 26
习题1 ······················································································································· 26
第2 章 本地用户和组的管理 ··················································································· 28
2.1 管理本地用户账户 ······························································································· 28
2.1.1 用户账户管理原理 ··················································································· 28
2.1.2 创建用户账户 ··························································································· 29
2.1.3 设置用户账户属性 ··················································································· 32
2.1.4 删除本地用户账户 ··················································································· 36
2.2 管理组账户 ·········································································································· 37
2.2.1 组账户概述 ······························································································· 37
2.2.2 创建本地用户组的操作 ············································································ 38
2.2.3 删除、重命名本地组及修改本地组成员 ················································· 39
2.3 与本地用户相关的安全管理操作 ······································································· 39
实训2 ····················································································································· 43
习题2 ··················································································································· 44
第3 章 文件系统管理 ·········································································································· 45
3.1 文件系统概述 ······································································································ 45
3.2 NTFS 文件系统管理 ···························································································· 48
3.2.1 NTFS 权限概述 ························································································ 48
3.2.2 设置NTFS 权限························································································ 50
3.2.3 NTFS 的压缩与加密属性 ········································································· 56
实训3 ·············································································································· 61
习题3 ············································································································· 61
第4 章 系统磁盘管理 ······························································································ 62
4.1 Windows Server 2012 磁盘管理分类 ··································································· 62
4.
前 言
目前企业级服务器操作系统主要分为UNIX、Windows Server 和Linux 三类:UNIX操作系统多用于大中型计算机的大数据计算领域,其应用范围、专业性要求较高;Linux服务器操作系统以开源为背景,近些年发展如火如荼,特别是以此内核开发的操作系统发展迅猛(例如移动终端设备),但相对于UNIX 和Windows Server 操作系统而言,其稳定性和可靠性有待提高。因此,我们选择性能较优、较稳定的Windows Server 2012 服务器操作系统对企业计算机信息应用环境的系统维护、管理进行介绍。Windows Server2012 操作系统是Microsoft 公司继Windows Server 2008 之后推出的服务器操作系统,在
硬件支持、服务器部署、Web 应用和网络安全等方面都提供了强大功能。
“纸上得来终觉浅,绝知此事要躬行”。这本教材的突出特点是知识技能的项目化以及系统管理任务的完整与细化,推动理论和实践课堂教学,遵循操作系统基础系统维护的系统性与连贯性原则,对内容体系结构进行了适当调整与重构,以适应教学课程安排。该书的编写着重实际工作岗位系统维护能力的培养,完全从读者使用和学习的角度,以项目案例及其任务实现为驱动,凭借翔实的操作步骤和准确的说明,帮助读者迅速掌握Windows Server 2012,并且充分考虑学习者操作时可能发生的问题,提供了一些解决方案,突出技能实训,更加贴近用户的需求。与传统相关教材相比,其知识结构与部署有了较大改变,每章以学习重点和学习情景导读开始,章节结束提供了实训项目和习题作业等材料。另外,在全书的学习实验过程中,利用主流虚拟机工具软件VMwareWorkstation,方便、容易、高效地为读者提供了一种操作系统学习的新方法和新手段。
全书总体内容分三部分(共13 章),具体内容介绍如下。
部分(第1~4 章),为Windows Server 2012 操作系统的系统管理技能,主要讲述Windows Server 2012 系统的全新安装与基本管理,包括系统的本地用户、组账户管理、NTFS 文件系统管理以及系统磁盘的维护和管理。通过这部分知识的学习和技能训练,使读者能够较快地掌握Windows Server 2012 系统的基本应用和系统管理。
第二部分(第5~10 章),详细介绍Window Server 2012 系统所提供的主要网络服务功能,包括活动目录服务与域模式账户管理、网络共享资源管理、域名解析服务(DNS)、动态主机配置协议(DHCP)服务、Internet 信息服务(IIS)、路由和远程访问服务(RRAS)。通过该部分内容的学习,读者可以掌握Windows Server 2012 系统环境下所支持的重要而常用的网络服务功能的实现和管理。
第三部分(第11~13 章),主要为系统安全管理应用技术、系统性能优化管理和系统的备份与还原。这部分内容通过大量操作实例,讲述了实现系统安全管理的技术(包括安全审核、组策略及本地安全组策略、软件限制策略等),系统运行状态的监视工具及性能优化手段,系统数据的备份和故障还原。通过这部分知识的学习,可以使读者不仅在理论方面有了进一步的提高,更增加了Windows Server 2012 实践性经验知识的获得,使其掌握许多高级系统管理技能。
本书编写工作分配:主编王伟完成第1~2 章、第7~12 章及其全书的统稿,副主编徐晓光编写第4~5 章,副主编张琦编写第6 章,参编陈宁、陈璐清分别完成第3 章、第13章。本书得以出版得到了电子工业出版社的大力支持,在此表示衷心的感谢!同时在编写过程中参阅了国内外同行编写的相关著作和文献,谨向各位作者致以深深的谢意!本书配有电子课件,可到华信教育网下载或扫描封底二维码加入计算机教育资源共享群免费下载。
由于作者水平有限,书中难免存在错误与疏漏之处,恳请广大读者批评指正。
王 伟
2016 年3 月
硬件支持、服务器部署、Web 应用和网络安全等方面都提供了强大功能。
“纸上得来终觉浅,绝知此事要躬行”。这本教材的突出特点是知识技能的项目化以及系统管理任务的完整与细化,推动理论和实践课堂教学,遵循操作系统基础系统维护的系统性与连贯性原则,对内容体系结构进行了适当调整与重构,以适应教学课程安排。该书的编写着重实际工作岗位系统维护能力的培养,完全从读者使用和学习的角度,以项目案例及其任务实现为驱动,凭借翔实的操作步骤和准确的说明,帮助读者迅速掌握Windows Server 2012,并且充分考虑学习者操作时可能发生的问题,提供了一些解决方案,突出技能实训,更加贴近用户的需求。与传统相关教材相比,其知识结构与部署有了较大改变,每章以学习重点和学习情景导读开始,章节结束提供了实训项目和习题作业等材料。另外,在全书的学习实验过程中,利用主流虚拟机工具软件VMwareWorkstation,方便、容易、高效地为读者提供了一种操作系统学习的新方法和新手段。
全书总体内容分三部分(共13 章),具体内容介绍如下。
部分(第1~4 章),为Windows Server 2012 操作系统的系统管理技能,主要讲述Windows Server 2012 系统的全新安装与基本管理,包括系统的本地用户、组账户管理、NTFS 文件系统管理以及系统磁盘的维护和管理。通过这部分知识的学习和技能训练,使读者能够较快地掌握Windows Server 2012 系统的基本应用和系统管理。
第二部分(第5~10 章),详细介绍Window Server 2012 系统所提供的主要网络服务功能,包括活动目录服务与域模式账户管理、网络共享资源管理、域名解析服务(DNS)、动态主机配置协议(DHCP)服务、Internet 信息服务(IIS)、路由和远程访问服务(RRAS)。通过该部分内容的学习,读者可以掌握Windows Server 2012 系统环境下所支持的重要而常用的网络服务功能的实现和管理。
第三部分(第11~13 章),主要为系统安全管理应用技术、系统性能优化管理和系统的备份与还原。这部分内容通过大量操作实例,讲述了实现系统安全管理的技术(包括安全审核、组策略及本地安全组策略、软件限制策略等),系统运行状态的监视工具及性能优化手段,系统数据的备份和故障还原。通过这部分知识的学习,可以使读者不仅在理论方面有了进一步的提高,更增加了Windows Server 2012 实践性经验知识的获得,使其掌握许多高级系统管理技能。
本书编写工作分配:主编王伟完成第1~2 章、第7~12 章及其全书的统稿,副主编徐晓光编写第4~5 章,副主编张琦编写第6 章,参编陈宁、陈璐清分别完成第3 章、第13章。本书得以出版得到了电子工业出版社的大力支持,在此表示衷心的感谢!同时在编写过程中参阅了国内外同行编写的相关著作和文献,谨向各位作者致以深深的谢意!本书配有电子课件,可到华信教育网下载或扫描封底二维码加入计算机教育资源共享群免费下载。
由于作者水平有限,书中难免存在错误与疏漏之处,恳请广大读者批评指正。
王 伟
2016 年3 月
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