描述
开 本: 128开纸 张: 胶版纸包 装: 平装-胶订是否套装: 否国际标准书号ISBN: 9787513581226丛书名: 学学半丛书
编辑推荐
Chapter 1、2
内容简介
《英语动词时与完成体的认知研究》认为“时”和“完成体”都是非常重要的英语动词语法范畴。国内外语法学家的相关著述多如繁星,众说纷纭。尽管人们普遍承认“时”具有多种用法,但是认真研究这些用法之间关系的非常少,更少人以“时”的多义关系为基础,从“时”与“完成体”之间语义互动关系的角度切入,分别研究英语“现在完成体”和“过去完成体”的语法意义多义关系,并在此基础上尝试揭开一些困扰英语语法学界多年的理论难题,如 “现在完成体之谜”。因此,这样的研究具有较高的理论和实践价值。
目 录
Chapter 1 Introduction
Chapter 2 Theoretical Foundations
Chapter 3 Literature Review
Chapter 4 Polysemic Analysis of the Past Tense Mainly from the Perspectives of CMT and CBT
Chapter 5 A Polysemic Analysis of the Present Tense Mainly from the Perspectives of CMYT and CBT
Chapter 6 An Analysis of the Semantic Interactions between Tense and the Perfect Aspect from the
Perspective of CBT
Chapter 7 Conclusion
前 言
Tense and the perfect aspect are essential grammatical categories of English verbs, and theliterature on them at home and abroad is abundant but of different views. Although it is commonlyagreed that tense has various uses in English, few scholars have seriously studied the relationsamong those uses, fewer scholars have tried to study the polysemy of the present perfect aspect andthat of the past perfect aspect from the perspective of the semantic interactions between tense andthe perfect aspect based on the polysemy of tense, and from such a perspective even fewer scholarshave tried to figure out a consistent and reasonable explanation to some syntactic and pragmaticconstraints, e.g., “the present perfect puzzle” (Klein 1992), which have actually been botheringthe English grammarians since long before and which are real nuts to crack. Therefore it is of boththeoretical and practical significance to study the polysemy of tense and its semantic interactionswith the perfect aspect.First of all, with respect to the study of tense in English, three major viewpoints have beenformed: (1) tense is a grammaticalised means of time-distinctions, (2) tense is a deictic category,(3) tense is one of the two grounding elements, and two consensuses have been reached: (1) there aretwo subcategories of tense in English, the past tense and the present tense, which are inflectedwith “-ed” and “-s/es/?” correspondingly; (2) both the past tense and the present tense havevarious uses.
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