描述
包 装: 平装胶订是否套装: 否国际标准书号ISBN: 9787030471796丛书名: 医药高等学校规划教材
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医学,英语,高等学校,教材
内容简介
《医学专业英语（第三版）》为医药高等院校规划教材。本次修订为了顺应医药卫生事业的发展和行业对人才素质要求不断提高的趋势，基于学生已具备的公共英语基础，引导学生通过学习《医学专业英语（第三版）》，掌握常用的医学英语术语及专业词汇，具备一定的阅读英文原版专业教科书、网络资源或文献的能力，提高学生医学英语应用水平。
《医学专业英语（第三版）》结合医药卫生类专业医学基础课和专业课知识，分为医学基础英语和医学专业英语两大部分。医学基础英语涉及医院、社区卫生服务、医学术语、科研论文摘要、解剖学、生理学、微生物学、免疫学、病理学、药理学、健康评估等医学基础课内容，适用于医药卫生类各专业学生学习；医学专业英语包括与护理、助产、临床医学等专业相关的基础护理、内科、外科、妇科、产科、儿科、精神科等专业内容，以及与药学、医学检验技术、康复治疗技术、口腔医学、口腔医学技术、医学影像技术、医学美容技术、眼视光技术、老年保健与管理等专业相关内容。各专业可根据实际情况选择其中的课文学习。
《医学专业英语（第三版）》结合医药卫生类专业医学基础课和专业课知识，分为医学基础英语和医学专业英语两大部分。医学基础英语涉及医院、社区卫生服务、医学术语、科研论文摘要、解剖学、生理学、微生物学、免疫学、病理学、药理学、健康评估等医学基础课内容，适用于医药卫生类各专业学生学习；医学专业英语包括与护理、助产、临床医学等专业相关的基础护理、内科、外科、妇科、产科、儿科、精神科等专业内容，以及与药学、医学检验技术、康复治疗技术、口腔医学、口腔医学技术、医学影像技术、医学美容技术、眼视光技术、老年保健与管理等专业相关内容。各专业可根据实际情况选择其中的课文学习。
目 录
Contents
Part One Fundamentals of Medcine
Lesson 1 The Hospital(3)
Lesson 2 Community Health Care(10)
Lesson 3 Medical Terminology(17)
Lesson 4 The Abstract of Research Report(24)
Lesson 5 The Human Body(30)
Lesson 6 Heart Function(37)
Lesson 7 Bacteria(43)
Lesson 8 The Host Defense System of Human Body(50)
Lesson 9 Carcinoma of the Lung(57)
Lesson 10 Antibiotics(64)
Lesson 11 Vital Signs(71)
Lesson 12 Medication Administration(78)
Lesson 13 Package Insert(85)
Part Two Medicine
Lesson 14 Nursing Process(95)
Lesson 15 Diabetes Mellitus(101)
Lesson 16 Postoperative Nursing(109)
Lesson 17 Cervical Cancer(116)
Lesson 18 Pregnancy & Delivery(124)
Lesson 19 Child Growth and Development(132)
Lesson 20 Depression(139)
Lesson 21 Pharmacy(147)
Lesson 22 Urine Test(154)
Lesson 23 Rehabilitation(160)
Lesson 24 Oral and Peri-oral Signs and Symptoms of Herbal Dentifrices(167)
Lesson 25 Medical Imaging Technology(174)
Lesson 26 Medical Cosmetology(181)
Lesson 27 Optometry(188)
Lesson 28 Elderly Care(195)
常用医学术语(202)
References(207)
Vocabulary(209)
《医学专业英语》教学基本要求(220)
练习参考答案(221)
Part One Fundamentals of Medcine
Lesson 1 The Hospital(3)
Lesson 2 Community Health Care(10)
Lesson 3 Medical Terminology(17)
Lesson 4 The Abstract of Research Report(24)
Lesson 5 The Human Body(30)
Lesson 6 Heart Function(37)
Lesson 7 Bacteria(43)
Lesson 8 The Host Defense System of Human Body(50)
Lesson 9 Carcinoma of the Lung(57)
Lesson 10 Antibiotics(64)
Lesson 11 Vital Signs(71)
Lesson 12 Medication Administration(78)
Lesson 13 Package Insert(85)
Part Two Medicine
Lesson 14 Nursing Process(95)
Lesson 15 Diabetes Mellitus(101)
Lesson 16 Postoperative Nursing(109)
Lesson 17 Cervical Cancer(116)
Lesson 18 Pregnancy & Delivery(124)
Lesson 19 Child Growth and Development(132)
Lesson 20 Depression(139)
Lesson 21 Pharmacy(147)
Lesson 22 Urine Test(154)
Lesson 23 Rehabilitation(160)
Lesson 24 Oral and Peri-oral Signs and Symptoms of Herbal Dentifrices(167)
Lesson 25 Medical Imaging Technology(174)
Lesson 26 Medical Cosmetology(181)
Lesson 27 Optometry(188)
Lesson 28 Elderly Care(195)
常用医学术语(202)
References(207)
Vocabulary(209)
《医学专业英语》教学基本要求(220)
练习参考答案(221)
在线试读
Part One
Fundamentals of Medcine
Lesson 1 The Hospital
Warm-up
The patient is talking to a nurse in the registration office. Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks with what you have heard.
Daniel: Is this the registration office?
Nurse: Yes， it is. Which 1) _________ for?
Daniel: I don’t know 2) _________.
Nurse: What’s your problem then?
Daniel: I’ve got a sore 3) _________， a runny nose， and a 4) __________.
Nurse: How long has this been going on?
Daniel: Since last night. Which department should I register with?
Nurse: OK， I will register you with 5) _________ department.
Daniel: Medical department? Are you sure?
Nurse: Yes. Just go there!
Daniel: Where is it?
Nurse: It’s on the second floor. Have you been here before?
Daniel: No， this is my first visit.
Nurse: Have you a 6) _________ card?
Daniel: No， I haven’t.
Nurse: OK. In that case， you have to fill in this registration card. Your age， 7) __________， 8) __________ and things like that.
Daniel: No problem.
Nurse: OK， here is your registration card.
Daniel: Thank you.
Text
A hospital is a health care institution providing patient treatment with specialized staff and equipment. It may also be a center for medical research and a training school for doctors， nurses and other medical workers.
How much do you know the types of hospital?
There are many different kinds of hospitals. The most common type of hospital is the general hospital， which is set up to deal with many kinds of diseases and injuries， and normally has an emergency department to deal with immediate and urgent threats to health. Some big cities may have several hospitals of varying sizes and facilities. Some hospitals even have their own ambulance service.
Specialized hospitals include trauma centres， rehabilitation hospitals， children’s hospitals， geriatric hospitals， and hospitals for specific medical needs such as psychiatric problems (psychiatric hospital)， pregnancy problems (maternity hospital) and certain disease categories such as cardiac， oncology or orthopedic problems. Specialized hospitals can help reduce health care costs compared to general hospitals.
A teaching hospital combines its assistance to people with teaching medical students and nurses， and often is linked to a medical school， nursing school or university.
The medical facility smaller than a hospital is generally called a clinic， which often is run by a government agency for health services. Clinics generally provide only outpatient services.
How much do you know the departments of hospital?
A hospital mainly consists of the emergency department， the outpatient department， the inpatient department， the pharmacy， the central supply department， the blood bank， the nutrition department， the laboratory， the medical image department (including X-ray， CT， MRI， etc.)， the operating department， etc.
In the emergency department， there are chiefly the registry， the inquiry office， the reception room， the consultation room， the emergency room， the therapeutic room， the injection room， the dressing room and the disinfection room. In the outpatient department and the inpatient department， there are similar sections or parts as in the emergency department， but in the inpatient department， there are wards and intensive care units (ICU). Wards may be divided into various kinds， such as medical wards， surgical wards， maternity wards， isolation wards and observation wards.
How much do you know the staff of hospital?
The staff of a hospital is made up of doctors， nurses and other medical workers. According to the specialties， doctors can be divided into physicians， surgeons， eye-doctors， ear-nose-throat doctors， dentists， pediatricians， gynecologists， obstetricians， neurologists and so on. Other medical workers include radiologists， laboratory technicians， dieticians， anesthetists， and pharmacists. Doctors can also be classified into resident doctors， duty doctors or attending doctors.
Both doctors and nurses care for the patients. For doctors， however， the science of medicine comes first; for nurses， the art of nursing comes first. Nurses work under doctors’ supervision， but they do more than carrying out the doctors’ orders. In the morning， the resident doctors must make the rounds of the wards， but most of the hospital patient care is provided by nurses. The nurses must watch over the patients 24 hours a day. Nowadays， all the doctors and nurses must have the requisite qualifications to be engaged in the clinical work.
To meet the patient’s needs is necessary
As the purpose of a hospital is to care for persons who are ill or injured， the patients are the most important persons in a hospital. Hospital activities are planned to function around the care of the patients. When a person is admitted to a hospital， he often has some needs to be met in a way different from normal persons. A feeling of trust will develop as the patient begins to fe
Fundamentals of Medcine
Lesson 1 The Hospital
Warm-up
The patient is talking to a nurse in the registration office. Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks with what you have heard.
Daniel: Is this the registration office?
Nurse: Yes， it is. Which 1) _________ for?
Daniel: I don’t know 2) _________.
Nurse: What’s your problem then?
Daniel: I’ve got a sore 3) _________， a runny nose， and a 4) __________.
Nurse: How long has this been going on?
Daniel: Since last night. Which department should I register with?
Nurse: OK， I will register you with 5) _________ department.
Daniel: Medical department? Are you sure?
Nurse: Yes. Just go there!
Daniel: Where is it?
Nurse: It’s on the second floor. Have you been here before?
Daniel: No， this is my first visit.
Nurse: Have you a 6) _________ card?
Daniel: No， I haven’t.
Nurse: OK. In that case， you have to fill in this registration card. Your age， 7) __________， 8) __________ and things like that.
Daniel: No problem.
Nurse: OK， here is your registration card.
Daniel: Thank you.
Text
A hospital is a health care institution providing patient treatment with specialized staff and equipment. It may also be a center for medical research and a training school for doctors， nurses and other medical workers.
How much do you know the types of hospital?
There are many different kinds of hospitals. The most common type of hospital is the general hospital， which is set up to deal with many kinds of diseases and injuries， and normally has an emergency department to deal with immediate and urgent threats to health. Some big cities may have several hospitals of varying sizes and facilities. Some hospitals even have their own ambulance service.
Specialized hospitals include trauma centres， rehabilitation hospitals， children’s hospitals， geriatric hospitals， and hospitals for specific medical needs such as psychiatric problems (psychiatric hospital)， pregnancy problems (maternity hospital) and certain disease categories such as cardiac， oncology or orthopedic problems. Specialized hospitals can help reduce health care costs compared to general hospitals.
A teaching hospital combines its assistance to people with teaching medical students and nurses， and often is linked to a medical school， nursing school or university.
The medical facility smaller than a hospital is generally called a clinic， which often is run by a government agency for health services. Clinics generally provide only outpatient services.
How much do you know the departments of hospital?
A hospital mainly consists of the emergency department， the outpatient department， the inpatient department， the pharmacy， the central supply department， the blood bank， the nutrition department， the laboratory， the medical image department (including X-ray， CT， MRI， etc.)， the operating department， etc.
In the emergency department， there are chiefly the registry， the inquiry office， the reception room， the consultation room， the emergency room， the therapeutic room， the injection room， the dressing room and the disinfection room. In the outpatient department and the inpatient department， there are similar sections or parts as in the emergency department， but in the inpatient department， there are wards and intensive care units (ICU). Wards may be divided into various kinds， such as medical wards， surgical wards， maternity wards， isolation wards and observation wards.
How much do you know the staff of hospital?
The staff of a hospital is made up of doctors， nurses and other medical workers. According to the specialties， doctors can be divided into physicians， surgeons， eye-doctors， ear-nose-throat doctors， dentists， pediatricians， gynecologists， obstetricians， neurologists and so on. Other medical workers include radiologists， laboratory technicians， dieticians， anesthetists， and pharmacists. Doctors can also be classified into resident doctors， duty doctors or attending doctors.
Both doctors and nurses care for the patients. For doctors， however， the science of medicine comes first; for nurses， the art of nursing comes first. Nurses work under doctors’ supervision， but they do more than carrying out the doctors’ orders. In the morning， the resident doctors must make the rounds of the wards， but most of the hospital patient care is provided by nurses. The nurses must watch over the patients 24 hours a day. Nowadays， all the doctors and nurses must have the requisite qualifications to be engaged in the clinical work.
To meet the patient’s needs is necessary
As the purpose of a hospital is to care for persons who are ill or injured， the patients are the most important persons in a hospital. Hospital activities are planned to function around the care of the patients. When a person is admitted to a hospital， he often has some needs to be met in a way different from normal persons. A feeling of trust will develop as the patient begins to fe
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