托福边词边题

《托福边词边题》是一本历经6年时间编写而成的托福词汇书，以初中毕业词汇水平为起点，全面覆盖托福单词，并选取考试中曾经出现过的释义搭配例句，重点突出，针对性强；单词按TPO真题顺序进行编排，便于读者一边背单词，一边做题，有的放矢。扫描二维码还可获得音频，边听边学，加深记忆。本书立体化的单词学习模式特别适合想在短时间内攻破托福单词关的考生。

杨丽轩，2010进入北京新东方，始终在教学前沿，授课近7000小时，面授学生近2万人，深知学生托福学习过程中的问题。自2011年起至今，潜心研究有效的托福词汇书。
王屏非，新东方人气名师，留学申请专家。2010年起于北京新东方任教，主讲托福、SAT、GRE、GMAT词汇和写作，培训学员数万人，解决了各种单词记忆和写作难题，积累了丰富的教学经验。对留学文书的深入研究帮助了数千名学生获得世界名校录取。

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附录

Reading Passage 1

Roman Cultural Influence on Britain

gloss 1

n. 光泽 

例The heavy rain produced a black gloss on the asphalt.

statuette 1

n. 小雕像，小雕塑 

例A china statuette of a shepherdess stood on the table.

diplomatic 1

adj. 外交的 

例The two countries resumed full diplomatic relations.

amply 1

adv. 充分地 

例They were amply supplied with food.

pretension 1

n. 自负，自命不凡，虚荣做作 

例Readers may find the pretension and arrogance in her articles.

stylish 1

adj. 有格调的，时髦的 

例The film’s direction is subtle and stylish.

amenity 1

n. 便利设施 

例The hotel amenities include health clubs, conference facilities, and banqueting rooms.

stylistically 1

adv. （文学、音乐或艺术作品） 风格上地 

例There are some elements in the statue that just don’t make sense stylistically.

epitomize 1

vt. 成为……的典型，成为……的代表（代表……） 

例With little equipment and unsuitable footwear, she epitomizes the inexperienced and unprepared mountain walker.

supremacy 1

n. 至高无上，权威 

例The company has begun to challenge the supremacy of the current leading manufacturers in the textiles industry.

accentuate 1

vt. 使突出 

例The new policy only serves to accentuate the inadequacy of help for the homeless.

unyielding 1

adj. 不易弯曲的，坚硬的 

例The troopers had to build roads through those unyielding mountains.

curvilinear 1

adj. 曲线的 

例The association between education and divorce is also curvilinear.

holy 1

adj. 神圣的 

例To all Christians, Jerusalem is a holy place.

unimpressive 1

adj. 无特色的 

例Mr. Miller was an unimpressive, rather dull lecturer.

enthusiastically 1

adv. 热衷地，热烈地 

例The announcement was greeted enthusiastically.

Reading Passage 2

Termite Ingenuity

nymph 1

n. 蛹，幼虫 

例I think this worm is a nymph of a butterfly.

wasp 1

n. 黄蜂 

例There’s a wasps’ nest in that old tree.

pupa 1

n. 蛹（复数pupae 或pupas） 417 例The pupae remain dormant in the soil until they emerge as adult moths in the winter.

caste 1

n. 阶级，种姓制度 

例This book discusses the caste system in India.

consort 1

n. 配偶 

例The word ”consort” refers to a wife or husband, especially of a ruler.

desiccate 1

v.（使）脱水 

例The leaves were desiccated by the sun.

Her skin has desiccated from years of working outdoors.

In a week your skin will desiccate.

optimum 1

adj. 的 

例A mixture of selected funds is an optimum choice for future security and return on investment.

subterranean 1

adj. 地下的 

例The city has 20 kilometers of such subterranean passages.

entomologist 1

n. 昆虫学家 

例An entomologist is a zoologist who studies insects.

saliva 1

n. 唾液 

例He noticed a lot of saliva settling in his mouth.

ventilate 1

vt. 使通风 

例Ventilate the room properly when painting.

cellar 1

n. 地下室，地窖 

例The box of papers had been stored in a cellar at the family home.

Attic 1

n. 阁楼，顶楼 

例I’ve got boxes of old clothes in the attic.

protrude 1

vi. 突出 

例A rotting branch protruded from the swamp like a ghostly arm.

elaborately 1

adv. 周密地，全面详尽地 

例It was clearly an elaborately planned operation.

Reading Passage 3

Coral Reefs

Intertropical 1

adj. 南北回归线之间的，热带的 

例Sugar cane belongs to intertropical and semitropical crop.

substratum 1

n. 底层 

例The substratum of chalk here is very deep.

A substratum is a layer of something (such as soil or rock) that is under another layer.

zooplankton 1

n. 浮游动物 

例Zooplanktons have a limited ability to move.

calcareous  1

adj. 含碳酸钙的，钙质的 

例Calcareous clay soils have high limestone content that neutralizes natural acidity of the soil.

atoll 1

n. 环形珊瑚岛 

例An atoll is a ring of coral rock surrounding a lagoon.

breakwater  1

n. 防波堤 

例Breakwater is a very large wall that is built from the coast out into the sea to protect a beach or harbor from big waves.418