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开 本: 16开纸 张: 胶版纸包 装: 平装-胶订是否套装: 否国际标准书号ISBN: 9787519210915丛书名: MBA、MPA、MPAcc管理类联考
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因印刷批次不同，图书封面可能与实际展示有所区别，增值服务也可能会有所不同，以读者收到实物为准。
《中公版·2019MBA、MPA、MPAcc管理类联考：英语（二）历年真题精讲》具有如下几个主要特色：
一、书内含码，码上有课
本书在2010~2018年真题的试题部分针对每道题目配有二维码，考生扫码即可观看相关真题的视频讲解，讲解过程生动直接，助考生告别无声读书时代。
二、注重真题，剖析难句
本书包含2010年至2018年共九套真题，按照题源信息—文章大意—重点词汇及短语—参考答案及解析—全文翻译的顺序编排。考生通过真题的训练，可以把握真题的考查重点和解题思路，提升自己的答题能力。
考研英语（二）文章长短不同，有难有易，有些考生的答题速度和正确率会受到其中某些文章长难句的影响，因此本书提供了每篇考试文章的汉语翻译，并对每篇文章部分长难句进行难句剖析，帮助考生更好地理解文章。
三、分册装订，赠送模拟
本书在真题部分将试题和解析分开装订，方便考生对照解析精读真题文章；在模拟部分将试题和解析合并装订，方便考生冲刺阶段轻松携带，临场演练。
本书赠送两套模拟试题，均由丰富教学实践经验的中公教育考研团队师资研发并编写解析，遵循真题出题规律，题目设置科学，有利于考生限时自测。
四、移动自习，随时随地
购书享有中公教育移动自习室多样增值服务，内含：核心考点免费学，在线题库任意练，考友圈答疑解惑，视频直播随时看。考生可利用碎片化时间，随时随地上自习。
考生在复习过程中，有任何疑惑都可以在微信考友圈提出，我们的老师会*时间去解答。
内容简介
《中公版·2019MBA、MPA、MPAcc管理类联考：英语（二）历年真题精讲》是由中公教育研究生考试研究院师资在深入研究历年真题的基础上，结合丰富的教学实践经验编写而成的。
本书分为三部分：
*部分是2010~2018年考研英语（二）真题的试题部分，9套真题分别装订，利于考生自测与携带。
第二部分是【参考答案及解析（上）】、【参考答案及解析（中）】和【参考答案及解析（下）】，分别是2016~2018年、2015~2013年和2010~2012年的解析，多角度、多层次解读真题。
第三部分是2套模拟试题，题型、题量、字数、难度均符合考试大纲，让考生进行考前模拟演练，把握做题速度，熟悉做题感觉。
目 录
2018年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语（二）试题精讲
2017年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语（二）试题精讲
2016年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语（二）试题精讲
2015年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语（二）试题精讲
2014年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语（二）试题精讲
2013年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语（二）试题精讲
2012年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语（二）试题精讲
2011年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语（二）试题精讲
2010年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语（二）试题精讲
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2017年全国硕士研究生招生考试
英语（二）试题
Section Ⅰ Use of English
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)
People have speculated for centuries about a future without work. Today is no different, with academics, writers, and activists once again 1 that technology is replacing human workers. Some imagine that the coming work-free world will be defined by 2 : A few wealthy people will own all the capital, and the masses will struggle in an impoverished wasteland.
A different and not mutually exclusive 3 holds that the future will be a wasteland of a different sort, one 4 by purposelessness: Without jobs to give their lives 5 , people will simply become lazy and depressed. 6 , today’s unemployed don’t seem to be having a great time. One Gallup poll found that 20 percent of Americans who have been unemployed for at least a year report having depression, double the rate for 7 Americans. Also, some research suggests that the 8 for rising rates of mortality, mental-health problems, and addiction 9 poorly-educated, middle-aged people is a shortage of well-paid jobs. Perhaps this is why many 10 the agonizing dullness of a jobless future.
But it doesn’t 11 follow from findings like these that a world without work would be filled with unease. Such visions are based on the 12 of being unemployed in a society built on the concept of employment. In the 13 of work, a society designed with other ends in mind could 14 strikingly different circumstances for the future of labor and leisure. Today, the 15 of work may be a bit overblown. “Many jobs are boring, degrading, unhealthy, and a waste of human potential,” says John Danaher, a lecturer at the National University of Ireland in Galway.
These days, because leisure time is relatively 16 for most workers, people use their free time to counterbalance the intellectual and emotional 17 of their jobs. “When I come home from a hard day’s work, I often feel 18 ,” Danaher says, adding, “In a world in which I don’t have to work, I might feel rather different”—perhaps different enough to throw himself 19 a hobby or a passion project with the intensity usually reserved for
20 matters.
1. [A] boasting [B] warning [C] denying [D] ensuring
2. [A] uncertainty [B] unreliability [C] instability [D] inequality
3. [A] policy [B] guideline [C] prediction [D] resolution
4. [A] measured [B] divided [C] balanced [D] characterized
5. [A] meaning [B] wisdom [C] glory [D] freedom
6. [A] Indeed [B] Instead [C] Thus [D] Nevertheless
7. [A] rich [B] working [C] urban [D]educated
8. [A] substitute [B] requirement [C] compensation [D] explanation
9. [A] under [B] beyond [C] among [D] alongside
10. [A] leave behind [B] worry about [C] make up [D] set aside
11. [A] statistically [B] necessarily [C] occasionally [D] economically
12. [A] downsides [B] chances [C] benefits [D] principles
13. [A] course [B] height [C] face [D] absence
14. [A] disturb [B] restore [C] yield [D] exclude
15. [A] model [B] virtue [C] practice [D] hardship
16. [A] tricky [B] lengthy [C] scarce [D] mysterious
17. [A] threats [B] standards [C] qualities [D] demands
18. [A] tired [B] ignored [C] confused [D] starved
19. [A] off [B] against [C] into [D] behind
20. [A] professional [B] technological [C] educational [D] interpersonal
Section Ⅱ Reading Comprehension
Part A
Directions：
Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)
Text 1
Every Saturday morning, at 9 am, more than 50,000 runners set off to run 5km around their local park. The Parkrun phenomenon began with a dozen friends and has inspired 400 events in the UK and more abroad. Events are free, staffed by thousands of volunteers. Runners range from four years old to grandparents; their times range from Andrew Baddeley’s world record 13 minutes 48 seconds up to an hour.
Parkrun is succeeding where London’s Olympic “legacy” is failing. Ten years ago on Monday, it was announced that the Games of the 30th Olympiad would be in London. Planning documents pledged that the great legacy of the Games would be to lever a nation of sport lovers away from their couches. The population would be fitter, healthier and produce more winners. It has not happened. The number of adults doing weekly sport did rise, by nearly 2 million in the run-up to 2012—but the general population was growing faster. Worse, the numbers are now falling at an accelerating rate. The opposition claims primary school pupils doing at least two hours of sport a week have nearly halved. Obesity has risen among adults and children. Official retrospections continue as to why London 2012 failed to “inspire a generation.” The success of Parkrun offers answers.
Parkrun is not a race but a time trial: Your only competitor is the clock. The ethos welcomes anybody. There is as much joy over a puffed-out first-timer being clapped over the line as there is about top talent shining. The Olympic bidders, by contrast, wanted to get more people doing sport and to produce more elite athletes. The dual aim was mixed up: The stress on success over taking part was intimidating for newcomers.
Indeed, there is something a little absurd in the state getting involved in the planning of such a fundamentally “grassroots” concept as community sports associations. If there is a role for government, it should really be getting involved in providing common goods—making sure there is space for playing fields and the money to pave tennis and netball courts, and encouraging the provision of all these activities in schools. But successive governments have presided over selling green spaces, squeezing money from local authorities and declining attention on sport in education. Instead of wordy, worthy strategies, future governments need to do more to provide the conditions for sport to thrive. Or at least not make them worse.
21. According to Paragraph 1, Parkrun has .
[A] gained great popularity
[B] created many jobs
[C] strengthened community ties
[D] become an official festival
22. The author believes that London’s Olympic “legacy” has failed to .
[A] boost population growth
[B] promote sport participation
[C] improve the city’s image
[D] increase sport hours in schools
23. Parkrun is different from Olympic Games in that it .
[A] aims at discovering talents
[B] focuses on mass competition
[C] does not emphasize elitism
[D] does not attract first-timers
24. With regard to mass sports, the author holds that government should .
[A] organize “grassroots” sports events
[B] supervise local sports associations
[C] increase funds for sports clubs
[D] invest in public sports facilities
25. The author’s attitude to what UK governments have done for sports is .
[A] tolerant [B] critical
[C] uncertain [D] sympathetic”
英语（二）试题
Section Ⅰ Use of English
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)
People have speculated for centuries about a future without work. Today is no different, with academics, writers, and activists once again 1 that technology is replacing human workers. Some imagine that the coming work-free world will be defined by 2 : A few wealthy people will own all the capital, and the masses will struggle in an impoverished wasteland.
A different and not mutually exclusive 3 holds that the future will be a wasteland of a different sort, one 4 by purposelessness: Without jobs to give their lives 5 , people will simply become lazy and depressed. 6 , today’s unemployed don’t seem to be having a great time. One Gallup poll found that 20 percent of Americans who have been unemployed for at least a year report having depression, double the rate for 7 Americans. Also, some research suggests that the 8 for rising rates of mortality, mental-health problems, and addiction 9 poorly-educated, middle-aged people is a shortage of well-paid jobs. Perhaps this is why many 10 the agonizing dullness of a jobless future.
But it doesn’t 11 follow from findings like these that a world without work would be filled with unease. Such visions are based on the 12 of being unemployed in a society built on the concept of employment. In the 13 of work, a society designed with other ends in mind could 14 strikingly different circumstances for the future of labor and leisure. Today, the 15 of work may be a bit overblown. “Many jobs are boring, degrading, unhealthy, and a waste of human potential,” says John Danaher, a lecturer at the National University of Ireland in Galway.
These days, because leisure time is relatively 16 for most workers, people use their free time to counterbalance the intellectual and emotional 17 of their jobs. “When I come home from a hard day’s work, I often feel 18 ,” Danaher says, adding, “In a world in which I don’t have to work, I might feel rather different”—perhaps different enough to throw himself 19 a hobby or a passion project with the intensity usually reserved for
20 matters.
1. [A] boasting [B] warning [C] denying [D] ensuring
2. [A] uncertainty [B] unreliability [C] instability [D] inequality
3. [A] policy [B] guideline [C] prediction [D] resolution
4. [A] measured [B] divided [C] balanced [D] characterized
5. [A] meaning [B] wisdom [C] glory [D] freedom
6. [A] Indeed [B] Instead [C] Thus [D] Nevertheless
7. [A] rich [B] working [C] urban [D]educated
8. [A] substitute [B] requirement [C] compensation [D] explanation
9. [A] under [B] beyond [C] among [D] alongside
10. [A] leave behind [B] worry about [C] make up [D] set aside
11. [A] statistically [B] necessarily [C] occasionally [D] economically
12. [A] downsides [B] chances [C] benefits [D] principles
13. [A] course [B] height [C] face [D] absence
14. [A] disturb [B] restore [C] yield [D] exclude
15. [A] model [B] virtue [C] practice [D] hardship
16. [A] tricky [B] lengthy [C] scarce [D] mysterious
17. [A] threats [B] standards [C] qualities [D] demands
18. [A] tired [B] ignored [C] confused [D] starved
19. [A] off [B] against [C] into [D] behind
20. [A] professional [B] technological [C] educational [D] interpersonal
Section Ⅱ Reading Comprehension
Part A
Directions：
Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)
Text 1
Every Saturday morning, at 9 am, more than 50,000 runners set off to run 5km around their local park. The Parkrun phenomenon began with a dozen friends and has inspired 400 events in the UK and more abroad. Events are free, staffed by thousands of volunteers. Runners range from four years old to grandparents; their times range from Andrew Baddeley’s world record 13 minutes 48 seconds up to an hour.
Parkrun is succeeding where London’s Olympic “legacy” is failing. Ten years ago on Monday, it was announced that the Games of the 30th Olympiad would be in London. Planning documents pledged that the great legacy of the Games would be to lever a nation of sport lovers away from their couches. The population would be fitter, healthier and produce more winners. It has not happened. The number of adults doing weekly sport did rise, by nearly 2 million in the run-up to 2012—but the general population was growing faster. Worse, the numbers are now falling at an accelerating rate. The opposition claims primary school pupils doing at least two hours of sport a week have nearly halved. Obesity has risen among adults and children. Official retrospections continue as to why London 2012 failed to “inspire a generation.” The success of Parkrun offers answers.
Parkrun is not a race but a time trial: Your only competitor is the clock. The ethos welcomes anybody. There is as much joy over a puffed-out first-timer being clapped over the line as there is about top talent shining. The Olympic bidders, by contrast, wanted to get more people doing sport and to produce more elite athletes. The dual aim was mixed up: The stress on success over taking part was intimidating for newcomers.
Indeed, there is something a little absurd in the state getting involved in the planning of such a fundamentally “grassroots” concept as community sports associations. If there is a role for government, it should really be getting involved in providing common goods—making sure there is space for playing fields and the money to pave tennis and netball courts, and encouraging the provision of all these activities in schools. But successive governments have presided over selling green spaces, squeezing money from local authorities and declining attention on sport in education. Instead of wordy, worthy strategies, future governments need to do more to provide the conditions for sport to thrive. Or at least not make them worse.
21. According to Paragraph 1, Parkrun has .
[A] gained great popularity
[B] created many jobs
[C] strengthened community ties
[D] become an official festival
22. The author believes that London’s Olympic “legacy” has failed to .
[A] boost population growth
[B] promote sport participation
[C] improve the city’s image
[D] increase sport hours in schools
23. Parkrun is different from Olympic Games in that it .
[A] aims at discovering talents
[B] focuses on mass competition
[C] does not emphasize elitism
[D] does not attract first-timers
24. With regard to mass sports, the author holds that government should .
[A] organize “grassroots” sports events
[B] supervise local sports associations
[C] increase funds for sports clubs
[D] invest in public sports facilities
25. The author’s attitude to what UK governments have done for sports is .
[A] tolerant [B] critical
[C] uncertain [D] sympathetic”
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