新编柑橘病虫害诊断与防治图鉴

本书作者长期从事柑橘的病虫害发生规律与防治研究工作，对柑橘病虫害的特征、发生规律和各种害虫的不同形态、生活习性进行了细致观察，并总结出一套行之有效又能达到无公害的防治方法，编著成《新编柑橘病虫害诊断与防治图鉴》。

全书配有多幅高清原色生态照片，逼真地展示了为害柑橘的各种病虫害的形态、为害状及各种病害的发病症状，科学准确、通俗易懂、图文并茂地介绍了百余种柑橘主要病虫害的田间识别、诊断及危害与防治方法。可为高等院校相关专业农业实验和教学提供参考材料，为农业技术服务的专家提供病虫害简易快速鉴定方法和经验。

中国工程院邓秀新院士对本书做出高度的肯定与评价。指出本书内容全面，图文并茂，既有科学性，又有实用性。它的出版将会对柑橘病虫的科研、教学、生产、学术交流、科学普及等起到很大作用。

 

我国是柑橘的主要原产国之一，也是世界上栽培柑橘*早的国家，有文字记载的栽培历史达4000 余年。近10多年来，柑橘生产发展迅速，面积不断扩大，柑橘病虫害的发生成为阻挠我国柑橘业健康发展的重大障碍，给果农带来重大的经济损失。

本书收集了包括生理病害和自然伤害等共63 种病害，其中细菌病害、病毒和类病毒病害、真菌病害及线虫病共32 种；虫害共171 种；天敌63 种。新增的病害4 种，虫害11 种。本书作者经过对柑橘病虫害的多年观察，拍摄病虫害照片，从中选取1500 余幅，以图为主、图文并茂的形式，编撰成此书，方便给生产者查阅。

本书可为我国柑橘产业的持续、健康发展做出贡献，也可供从事柑橘种植农户查阅对照及教学、科研、科普、技术推广工作者参考。

蔡明段，研究员，广东园艺学会会员、中国柑桔学会会员、中国柑桔学会第二届理事、惠州市果树学会理事。享受国务院政府特殊津贴。常年从事柑橘栽培、科研工作，在栽培、选育种和病虫害防治方面均有成果。在老、弱柑树的复壮和丰产技术上取得成功，并成功推广使用的国内外新农药达20多个品种。参与编写《南方果树病虫害原色图鉴》《柑橘病虫害原色图鉴》等书籍。

 彭成绩，广东省农业科学院果树研究所研究员，享受国务院政府特殊津贴。曾任所长、广东园艺学会理事长、《广东园艺》主编、中国柑橘学会副理事长。曾荣获广东省农村科技先进工作者、广东省科技扶贫先进工作者、全国星火先进工作者。主持选育5个柑橘品种，主持或参与的科研项目获省二、三等科技进步奖5项，省自然科学三等奖1项，省技术推广二等奖2项。主编与副主编的著作有《广东柑橘图谱》、《南方主要果树生长发育与调控技术》、《柑橘优质安全标准化生产百问百答》、《荔枝龙眼病虫害无公害防治彩色图说》、《广东园艺产业发展战略研究》、《中国柑橘品种》、《柑橘病虫害原色图谱》等。参编有《中国热带南亚热带果树》、《广东农业志》等。

柑橘病害

细菌病害

柑橘黄龙病 ···································002

柑橘溃疡病 ···································008

病毒、类病毒病害

柑橘黄脉病（黄化脉明病） ··············011

柑橘衰退病 ···································015

柑橘碎叶病 ···································017

柑橘裂皮病 ···································019

温州蜜柑萎缩病 ·····························021

真菌病害

柑橘疮痂病 ···································023

柑橘褐斑病 ···································026

柑橘炭疽病 ···································030

柑橘树脂病 ···································034

柑橘脚腐病 ···································038

柑橘流胶病 ···································040

柑橘灰霉病 ···································042

柑橘白粉病 ···································044

柑橘煤烟病 ···································045

柑橘黑星病 ···································047

柑橘疫菌褐腐病 ·····························049

柑橘膏药病 ···································051

柑橘脂点黄斑病 ·····························052

柑橘拟脂点黄斑病 ··························054

柑橘赤衣病 ···································055

柑橘芽枝霉斑病 ·····························057

柑橘棒孢霉褐斑病 ··························059

柑橘苗期立枯病 ·····························060

柑橘苗疫病·····································062

柑橘根结线虫病·······························064

柑橘绿霉病、青霉病·························066

柑橘黑色蒂腐病·······························068

柑橘褐色蒂腐病 ·····························070

柑橘黑腐病 ···································071

柑橘酸腐病 ···································073

寄生性植物和藻类

菟丝子··········································074

桑寄生··········································076

附生绿球藻 ·································· 078

柑橘藻斑病 ·································· 080

地衣、苔藓 ·································· 081

缺素症

缺氮 ··········································· 084

缺磷 ··········································· 085

缺钾 ··········································· 086

缺钙 ··········································· 087

缺镁 ··········································· 088

缺锌 ··········································089

缺硼 ··········································090

缺锰 ··········································092

缺铁 ··········································093

缺铜 ··········································094

缺钼 ··········································096

自然伤害

柑橘冻害 ···································097

柑橘风害 ····································100

柑橘果实日灼病 ···························102

柑橘旱害 ····································104

柑橘水害 ····································106

柑橘光害 ····································108

柑橘雾害 ····································109

柑橘大气污染 ······························110

柑橘裂果病 ·································111

柑橘水纹病 ·································113

柑橘油斑病 ·································114

柑橘果实枯水 ······························115

柑橘果实水肿 ······························116

肥害药害

柑橘肥害 ····································117

柑橘药害 ····································119

柑橘虫害

蜱螨目

叶螨科

柑橘红蜘蛛 ·································126

柑橘黄蜘蛛 ·································129

柑橘裂爪螨 ·································131

跗线螨科

侧多食跗线螨 ······························133

瘿螨科

柑橘锈壁虱 ·································135

柑橘瘤壁虱 ·································137

半翅目

木虱科

柑橘木虱 ····································138

柚喀木虱 ····································143

盾蚧科

矢尖蚧 ········································145

糠片蚧 ········································147

褐圆蚧 ········································149

红圆蚧 ········································151

黄圆蚧 ········································153

黑点蚧 ········································155

白轮盾蚧 ·····································157

长牡蛎蚧 ·····································158

紫牡蛎蚧 ·····································159

……….

寄生蜂 ·······································355

塔六点蓟马 ·································357

海南蝽（厉蝽） ···························357

猎蝽 ··········································358

寄生菌 ·······································358

红霉菌 ·······································359

螳螂 ··········································359

蛙 ············································360

马鬃蛇 ······································360

参考文献 ···································361