MBA联考教材2022 中公2022MBA、MPA、MPAcc管理类联考：英语（二）历年真题精讲

《中公版·2022MBA、MPA、MPAcc管理类联考：英语（二）历年真题精讲》具有如下几个主要特色：

一、扫描二维码，看视频听讲解
本书在2010—2021年真题的解析部分针对每道题目均配有二维码，考生扫码即可观看对应真题的视频讲解，讲解过程生动易懂，“一题一码”的学习模式帮助考生告别无声读书时代，能够更加透彻地了解真题考点。

二、详细真题，剖析思路
本书包含2010—2021年共12套真题，每一个题型都配备了详细的题目解析，涵盖英语知识运用（完形填空）、阅读理解、新题型、翻译和写作。
英语知识运用（完形填空）、阅读理解和新题型部分的解析整体按照“题源信息—文章大意—重点词汇及短语—参考答案及解析—全文翻译”的顺序编排，不仅讲解正确项的解答过程，还讲解了排除干扰选项的依据，帮助考生理清解题技巧。考生通过真题的训练，可以把握真题的考查重点和解题思路，从而提升自己的答题能力。
翻译部分解析按照“文章大意—重点词汇及短语—难句分解—参考译文”的顺序编排，针对难句进行翻译技巧讲解，能够帮助考生掌握翻译中的常用方法；写作部分解析按照“考点分析—参考范文—参考译文—范文点评—得分亮点”的顺序编排，讲述写作思路，指出写作亮点，能够进一步提升考生的写作能力。

三、12套真题分册装订，2套全真模拟，赠送答题卡
本书的2010—2021年真题按照考场试题的格式排版，便于考生进行实战演练，感受考场氛围。
本书的2010—2021年真题部分将试题和解析分开装订，方便考生对照解析精读真题文章；2套模拟题部分，试题和解析合并装订，方便考生冲刺阶段携带，临场演练。
赠送答题卡，便于考生进行限时自测。

《中公版·2022MBA、MPA、MPAcc管理类联考：英语（二）历年真题精讲》是中公教育研究生考试研究院的老师在深入研究历年真题的基础上，结合丰富的教学实践经验编写而成的。
本书共分为两个部分：

上册：2010—2021年考研英语（二）真题的试题部分，12套真题按照考场试题格式排版，分册装订，利于考生自测与携带；英语（二）模拟试题1和英语（二）模拟试题2，2套全真模拟，题源、题型、题量、字数、难度均符合考试大纲及真题规律，让考生进行考前模拟演练，把握做题速度，提前感受考场氛围。

下册：包含5个真题解析册，囊括2021年—2010年真题解析，多角度、多层次解读真题。5个解析册分别为 参考答案及解析（2020—2021年），参考答案及解析（2018—2019年），参考答案及解析（2016—2017年），参考答案及解析（2013—2015年），参考答案及解析（2010—2012年）。

2021年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语（二）试题
2020年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语（二）试题
2019年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语（二）试题
2018年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语（二）试题
2017年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语（二）试题
2016年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语（二）试题
2015年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语（二）试题
2014年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语（二）试题
2013年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语（二）试题
2012年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语（二）试题
2011年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语（二）试题
2010年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语（二）试题
2022年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语（二）模拟试题1
2022年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语（二）模拟试题2
赠品：考研英语（二）试题答题卡

　　　　Section ⅠUse of English
　　　　Directions:
　　　　Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)
　　　　The outbreak of swine flu that was first detected in Mexico was declared a global epidemic on June 11, 2009. It is the first worldwide epidemic 　1　 by the World Health Organization in 41 years.
　　　　The heightened alert 　2　 an emergency meeting with flu experts in Geneva that convened after a sharp rise in cases in Australia, and rising 　3　 in Britain, Japan, Chile and elsewhere.
　　　　But the epidemic is “　4　” in severity, according to Margaret Chan, the organization’s director general, 　5　 the overwhelming majority of patients experiencing only mild symptoms and a full recovery, often in the 　6　 of any medical treatment.
　　　　The outbreak came to global 　7　 in late April 2009, when Mexican authorities noticed an unusually large number of hospitalizations and deaths 　8　 healthy adults. As much of Mexico City shut down at the height of a panic, cases began to 　9　 in New York City, the southwestern United States and around the world.
　　　　In the United States, new cases seemed to fade 　10　 warmer weather arrived. But in late September 2009, officials reported there was 　11　 flu activity in almost every state and that virtually all the 　12　 tested are the new swine flu, also known as (A) H1N1, not seasonal flu. In the U.S., it has 　13　 more than one million people, and caused more than 600 deaths and more than 6, 000 hospitalizations.
　　　　Federal health officials 　14　 Tamiflu for children from the national stockpile and began 　15　 orders from the states for the new swine flu vaccine. The new vaccine, which is different from the annual flu vaccine, is 　16　 ahead of expectations. More than three million doses were to be made available in early October 2009, though most of those 　17　 doses were of the FluMist nasal spray type, which is not 　18　 for pregnant women, people over 50 or those with breathing difficulties, heart disease or several other 　19　. But it was still possible to vaccinate people in other high-risk groups: health care workers, people 　20　 infants and healthy young people.
　　　　1. [A] criticized [B] appointed [C] commented [D] designated
　　　　2. [A] proceeded [B] activated [C] followed [D] prompted
　　　　3. [A] digits [B] numbers [C] amounts [D] sums
　　　　4. [A] moderate [B] normal [C] unusual [D] extreme
　　　　5. [A] with [B] in [C] from [D] by
　　　　6. [A] progress [B] absence [C] presence [D] favor
　　　　7. [A] reality [B] phenomenon [C] concept [D] notice
　　　　8. [A] over [B] for [C] among [D] to
　　　　9. [A] stay up [B] crop up [C] fill up [D] cover up
　　　　10. [A] as [B] if [C] unless [D] until
　　　　11. [A] excessive [B] enormous [C] significant [D] magnificent
　　　　12. [A] categories [B] examples [C] patterns [D] samples
　　　　13. [A] imparted [B] immersed [C] injected [D] infected
　　　　14. [A] released [B] relayed [C] relieved [D] remained
　　　　15. [A] placing [B] delivering [C] taking [D] giving
　　　　16. [A] feasible [B] available [C] reliable [D] applicable
　　　　17. [A] prevalent [B] principal [C] innovative [D] initial
　　　　18. [A] presented [B] restricted [C] recommended [D] introduced
　　　　19. [A] problems [B] issues [C] agonies [D] sufferings
　　　　20. [A] involved in [B] caring for
　　　　[C] concerned with [D] warding off
　　　　Section ⅡReading Comprehension
　　　　Part A
　　　　Directions:
　　　　Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. (40 points)
　　　　Text 1
　　　　The longest bull run in a century of art-market history ended on a dramatic note with a sale of 56 works by Damien Hirst, Beautiful Inside My Head Forever, at Sotheby’s in London on September 15th 2008. All but two pieces sold, fetching more than ￡70m, a record for a sale by a single artist. It was a last victory. As the auctioneer called out bids, in New York one of the oldest banks on Wall Street, Lehman Brothers, filed for bankruptcy.
　　　　The world art market had already been losing momentum for a while after rising bewilderingly since 2003. At its peak in 2007 it was worth some $65 billion, reckons Clare McAndrew, founder of Arts Economics, a research firm—double the figure five years earlier. Since then it may have come down to $50 billion. But the market generates interest far beyond its size because it brings together great wealth, enormous egos, greed, passion and controversy in a way matched by few other industries.
　　　　In the weeks and months that followed Mr. Hirst’s sale, spending of any sort became deeply unfashionable. In the art world that meant collectors stayed away from galleries and salerooms. Sales of contemporary art fell by two-thirds, and in the most overheated sector, they were down by nearly 90% in the year to November 2008. Within weeks the world’s two biggest auction houses, Sotheby’s and Christie’s, had to pay out nearly $200m in guarantees to clients who had placed works for sale with them.
　　　　The current downturn in the art market is the worst since the Japanese stopped buying Impressionists at the end of 1989. This time experts reckon that prices are about 40% down on their peak on average, though some have been far more fluctuant. But Edward Dolman, Christie’s chief executive, says: “I’m pretty confident we’re at the bottom.”
　　　　What makes this slump different from the last, he says, is that there are still buyers in the market. Almost everyone who was interviewed for this special report said that the biggest problem at the moment is not a lack of demand but a lack of good work to sell. The three Ds—death, debt and divorce—still deliver works of art to the market. But anyone who does not have to sell is keeping away, waiting for confidence to return.
　　　　21. In the first paragraph, Damien Hirst’s sale was referred to as “a last victory” because 　　　　.
　　　　[A] the art market had witnessed a succession of victories
　　　　[B] the auctioneer finally got the two pieces at the highest bids
　　　　[C] Beautiful Inside My Head Forever won over all masterpieces
　　　　[D] it was successfully made just before the world financial crisis
　　　　22. By saying “spending of any sort became deeply unfashionable” (Para. 3), the author suggests that 　　　　.
　　　　[A] collectors were no longer actively involved in art-market auctions
　　　　[B] people stopped every kind of spending and stayed away from galleries
　　　　[C] art collection as a fashion had lost its appeal to a great extent
　　　　[D] works of art in general had gone out of fashion so they were not worth buying
　　　　23. Which of the following statements is NOT true
　　　　[A] Sales of contemporary art fell dramatically from 2007 to 2008.
　　　　[B] The art market surpassed many other industries in momentum.
　　　　[C] The art market generally went downward in various ways.
　　　　[D] Some art dealers were awaiting better chances to come.
　　　　24. The three Ds mentioned in the last paragraph are 　　　　.
　　　　[A] auction houses’ favorites
　　　　[B] contemporary trends
　　　　[C] factors promoting artwork circulation
　　　　[D] styles representing Impressionists
　　　　25. The most appropriate title for this text could be 　　　　.
　　　　[A] Fluctuation of Art Prices
　　　　[B] Up-to-date Art Auctions
　　　　[C] Art Market in Decline
　　　　[D] Shifted Interest in Arts
　　　　Text 2
　　　　I was addressing a small gathering in a suburban Virginia living room—a women’s group that had invited men to join them. Throughout the evening, one man had been particularly talkative, frequently offering ideas and anecdotes, while his wife sat silently beside him on the couch. Toward the end of the evening, I commented that women frequently complain that their husbands don’t talk to them. This man quickly nodded in agreement. He gestured toward his wife and said, “She’s the talker in our family.” The room burst into laughter; the man looked puzzled and hurt. “It’s true,” he explained. “When I come home from work, I have nothing to say. If she didn’t keep the conversation going, we’d spend the whole evening in silence.”
　　　　This episode crys