描述
开 本: 16开纸 张: 胶版纸包 装: 精装是否套装: 否国际标准书号ISBN: 9787030746344
内容简介
刺蛾科隶属于鳞翅目Lepidoptera斑蛾总科Zygaenoidea。由于刺蛾幼虫的身体大都生有枝刺和毒毛,俗称“痒辣子”“火辣子”或“刺毛虫”。本志对中国刺蛾科的属和种进行了全面订正与系统总结,共记述中国刺蛾科72属264种。总论部分总结并介绍了刺蛾科的研究简史、分类地位、形态特征、经济意义、生物学特性、地理分布,以及标本保藏单位等。各论部分备有从总科到种各级阶元的检索表,每种都有完备的引证、形态描述和分布,并尽量包括其别名、生物学特性与寄主植物,以及部分物种的幼虫形态描述。为了方便鉴定,附有各属的脉序、雌雄外生殖器解剖图等形态特征插图317幅。本志最后附有成虫和幼虫的彩色照片12面266幅。
目 录
目录
前言
总论 1
一、刺蛾科的研究简史 1
(一)世界刺蛾科研究简史 1
(二)中国刺蛾科研究简史 2
二、刺蛾科的分类地位 2
三、刺蛾科的形态特征 6
(一)成虫 6
(二)卵 9
(三)幼虫 9
(四)蛹 11
四、刺蛾科的经济意义 13
(一)刺蛾幼虫与人类疾病 13
(二)刺蛾科幼虫对经济作物的危害 17
五、刺蛾科的生物学特性 28
(一)生活史 28
(二)生活习性 31
六、地理分布 33
(一)中国刺蛾科的种类与分布概况 33
(二)我国各省区的刺蛾贫富指数 44
(三)区系成分比较 46
七、标本保藏单位 46
各论 47
剌蛾科 Limacodidae Duponchel, 1844-1846 47
1.彻剌蛾属Cheromettia Moore, [1883] 52
(1)休彻刺蛾Cheromettia alaceria Solovyev et Witt, 2009 53
(2)顶彻剌蛾Cheromettia apicta (Moore, 1879) 54
2.背刺蛾属Belippa Walker, 1865 55
(3)背刺蛾Belippa horrida Walker, 1865 57
(4)雪背刺蛾Belippa thoracica (Moore, 1879) 59
(5)赫背剌蛾Belippa ochreata Yoshimoto, 1994 60
3.眉刺蛾属Narosa Walker, 1855 61
(6)波眉剌蛾Narosa corusca Wileman, 1911 63
(a)波眉剌蛾指名亚种Narosa corusca corusca Wileman, 1911 64
(b)波眉剌蛾浅色亚种Narosa corusca amamiana Kawazoe et Ogata, 1962 64
(7)光眉刺蛾Narosa fulgens (Leech, [1889])64
(8)黑眉剌蛾Narosa nigrisigna Wileman, 1911 66
(9)云眉剌蛾Narosa sp 68
(10)白眉剌蛾Narosa edoensis Kawada, 1930 69
(11)赭眉剌蛾Narosa ochracea Hering, 1931 70
(12)齐眉剌蛾Narosapropolia Hampson, 1900 72
(13)黄眉刺蛾Narosa pseudopropolia Wu et Fang, 2009 73
(14)闪眉剌蛾Narosa nitobei Shiraki, 1913 74
4.钩纹剌蛾属Mosia Snellen, 1900 74
(15)喜马钩纹剌蛾Atosia himalayana Holloway, 1986 74
5.瑰剌蛾属Flavinarosa Holloway, 1986 76
(16)川瑰剌蛾Flavinarosaptaha Solovyev, 2010 76
(17)昏瑰剌蛾Flavinarosa obscura (Wileman, 1915)77
(18)月瑰剌蛾Flavinarosa luna Solovyev, 2010 78
(19)尖辄瑰剌蛾Flavinarosa acantha Solovyev, 2010 79
6.优剌蛾属Althonarosa Kawada, 1930 79
(20)优剌蛾Althonarosa horisyaensis Kawada, 1930 80
7.蛞剌蛾属Limacocera Hering, 1931 81
(21)阳蛞刺蛾Limacocera hel Hering, 193182
8.艳剌蛾属Demonarosa Matsumura, 1931 83
(22)艳剌蛾Demonarosa rufotessellata (Moore, 1879) 84
9.娜剌蛾属Narosoideus Matsumura, 1911 85
(23)梨娜剌蛾Narosoideus flavidorsalis (Staudinger, 1887) 86
(24)黄娜剌蛾Narosoideus fuscicostalis (Fixsen, 1887) 89
(25)狡娜刺蛾Narosoideus vulpinus (Wileman, 1911) 90
10.线刺蛾属Cania Walker, 1855 92
(26)灰双线剌蛾Cania robusta Hering, 1931 94
(27)台线剌蛾Cania heppneri Inoue, 1992 96
(28)拟灰线剌蛾Cania pseudorobusta Wu et Fang, 2009 96
(29)伪双线刺蛾Caniapseudobilinea Wu et Fang, 2009 97
(30)西藏线剌蛾Cania xizangensis Wu et Fang, 2009 98
(31)爪哇线剌蛾Cania javana Holloway, 1987 100
(32)多旋线刺蛾Caniapolyhelixa Wu et Fang, 2009 101
(33)巴线剌蛾尖瓣亚种Cania bandura acutivalva Holloway, 1986 103
(34)泰线剌蛾Cania siamensis Tams, 1924 103
11.齿剌蛾属Rhamnosa Fixsen, 1887 104
(35)角齿刺蛾Rhamnosa kwangtungensis Hering, 1931 106
(36)灰齿刺蛾Rhamnosa uniformis (Swinhoe, 1895) 107
(37)伪灰齿刺蛾Rhamnosa uniformoides Wu et Fang, 2009 109
(38)敛纹齿刺蛾Rhamnosa convergens Hering, 1931 110
(39)据齿刺蛾Rhamnosa dentifera Hering et Hopp, 1927 111
(40)台齿剌蛾Rhamnosa arizanella (Matsumura, 1931) 112
(41)河南齿刺蛾Rhamnosa henanensis Wu, 2008 112
12.丽刺蛾属Akha Walker, 1862 114
(42)四痣丽剌蛾Ahha adala (Moore, 1859) 115
(43)暗斑丽剌蛾Altha melanopsis Strand, 1915 116
13银纹刺蛾属Miresa Walker, 1855 117
(44)叶银纹剌蛾Miresa bracteata Butler, 1880 119
(45)緬银纹剌蛾Miresa burmensis Hering, 1931 120
(46)闪银纹剌蛾Miresa fulgida Wileman, 1910 121
(47)越银纹剌蛾Miresa demangei de Joannis, 1930 123
(48)迹银纹剌蛾Miresa kwangtungensis Hering, 1931 124
(49)线银纹剌蛾Miresa urga Hering, 1933 125
(50)方氏银纹剌蛾Miresafangae Wu et Solovyev, 2011 127
(51)叉颚银纹剌蛾Miresa dicrognatha Wu, 2011 128
(52)多银纹剌蛾Miresapolargenta Wu et Solovyev, 2011 129
14.紫纹剌蛾属Birthama Walker, 1862 130
(53)紫纹刺蛾Birthama rubicunda (Walker, 1862) 130
15.漪剌蛾属Iraga Matsumura, 1927 132
(54)漪剌蛾Iraga rugosa (Wileman, 1911)132
16.姓剌蛾属Chalcocelis Hampson, [1893] 134
(55)白痣姓剌蛾Chalcocelis dydima Solovyev et Witt, 2009 136
(56)白翅姓剌蛾Chalcocelis albor Solovyev et Witt, 2009 138
17.仿姓刺蛾属Chalcoscelides Hering, 1931 139
(57)仿姓刺蛾Chalcoscelides castaneipars (Moore, 1865) 140
18.艾剌蛾属Neiraga Matsumura, 1931 141
(58)艾剌蛾Neiraga baibarana Matsumura, 1931 141
19枯剌蛾属Mahanta Moore, 1879 142
(59)吉本枯剌蛾Mahanta yoshimotoi Wang et Huang, 2003 144
(60)川田枯剌蛾Mahanta kawadai Yoshimoto, 1995 145
(61)佐罗枯剌蛾Mahanta zolotuhini Solovyev, 2005 146
(62)袒娅枯剌蛾Mahanta tanyae Solovyev, 2005 147
(63)条斑枯剌蛾Mahanta fraterna Solovyev, 2005 148
(64)角斑枯剌蛾Mahanta svetlanae Solovyev, 2005 149
20.球须剌蛾属Scopelodes Westwood, 1841 150
(65)灰褐球须刺蛾Scopelodes sericea Butler, 1880 152
(66)显脉球须刺蛾Scopelodes kwangtungensis Hering, 1931 153
(67)喜马球须剌蛾Scopelodes venosa Walker, 1855 156
(68)双带球须剌蛾Scopelodes bicolor Wu et Fang, 2009 156
(69)黄褐球须刺蛾Scopelodes testacea Butler, 1886 158
(70)单色球须剌蛾Scopelodes unicolor Westwood, 1841 160
(71)纵带球须剌蛾Scopelodes contracta Walker, 1855 161
(72)小黑球须刺蛾Scopelodes ursina Butler, 1886 164
21.迷剌蛾属Chibiraga Matsumura, 1931 165
(73)迷剌蛾Chibiraga banghaasi (Hering et Hopp, 1927) 166
(74)厚帅迷刺蛾Chibiraga houshuaii Ji et Wang, 2018 168
(75)宇轲迷剌蛾Chibiraga yukei Ji et Wang, 2018 169
22.长须刺蛾属Hyphorma Walker, 1865 170
(76)长须刺蛾Hyphorma minax Walker, 1865 171
前言
总论 1
一、刺蛾科的研究简史 1
(一)世界刺蛾科研究简史 1
(二)中国刺蛾科研究简史 2
二、刺蛾科的分类地位 2
三、刺蛾科的形态特征 6
(一)成虫 6
(二)卵 9
(三)幼虫 9
(四)蛹 11
四、刺蛾科的经济意义 13
(一)刺蛾幼虫与人类疾病 13
(二)刺蛾科幼虫对经济作物的危害 17
五、刺蛾科的生物学特性 28
(一)生活史 28
(二)生活习性 31
六、地理分布 33
(一)中国刺蛾科的种类与分布概况 33
(二)我国各省区的刺蛾贫富指数 44
(三)区系成分比较 46
七、标本保藏单位 46
各论 47
剌蛾科 Limacodidae Duponchel, 1844-1846 47
1.彻剌蛾属Cheromettia Moore, [1883] 52
(1)休彻刺蛾Cheromettia alaceria Solovyev et Witt, 2009 53
(2)顶彻剌蛾Cheromettia apicta (Moore, 1879) 54
2.背刺蛾属Belippa Walker, 1865 55
(3)背刺蛾Belippa horrida Walker, 1865 57
(4)雪背刺蛾Belippa thoracica (Moore, 1879) 59
(5)赫背剌蛾Belippa ochreata Yoshimoto, 1994 60
3.眉刺蛾属Narosa Walker, 1855 61
(6)波眉剌蛾Narosa corusca Wileman, 1911 63
(a)波眉剌蛾指名亚种Narosa corusca corusca Wileman, 1911 64
(b)波眉剌蛾浅色亚种Narosa corusca amamiana Kawazoe et Ogata, 1962 64
(7)光眉刺蛾Narosa fulgens (Leech, [1889])64
(8)黑眉剌蛾Narosa nigrisigna Wileman, 1911 66
(9)云眉剌蛾Narosa sp 68
(10)白眉剌蛾Narosa edoensis Kawada, 1930 69
(11)赭眉剌蛾Narosa ochracea Hering, 1931 70
(12)齐眉剌蛾Narosapropolia Hampson, 1900 72
(13)黄眉刺蛾Narosa pseudopropolia Wu et Fang, 2009 73
(14)闪眉剌蛾Narosa nitobei Shiraki, 1913 74
4.钩纹剌蛾属Mosia Snellen, 1900 74
(15)喜马钩纹剌蛾Atosia himalayana Holloway, 1986 74
5.瑰剌蛾属Flavinarosa Holloway, 1986 76
(16)川瑰剌蛾Flavinarosaptaha Solovyev, 2010 76
(17)昏瑰剌蛾Flavinarosa obscura (Wileman, 1915)77
(18)月瑰剌蛾Flavinarosa luna Solovyev, 2010 78
(19)尖辄瑰剌蛾Flavinarosa acantha Solovyev, 2010 79
6.优剌蛾属Althonarosa Kawada, 1930 79
(20)优剌蛾Althonarosa horisyaensis Kawada, 1930 80
7.蛞剌蛾属Limacocera Hering, 1931 81
(21)阳蛞刺蛾Limacocera hel Hering, 193182
8.艳剌蛾属Demonarosa Matsumura, 1931 83
(22)艳剌蛾Demonarosa rufotessellata (Moore, 1879) 84
9.娜剌蛾属Narosoideus Matsumura, 1911 85
(23)梨娜剌蛾Narosoideus flavidorsalis (Staudinger, 1887) 86
(24)黄娜剌蛾Narosoideus fuscicostalis (Fixsen, 1887) 89
(25)狡娜刺蛾Narosoideus vulpinus (Wileman, 1911) 90
10.线刺蛾属Cania Walker, 1855 92
(26)灰双线剌蛾Cania robusta Hering, 1931 94
(27)台线剌蛾Cania heppneri Inoue, 1992 96
(28)拟灰线剌蛾Cania pseudorobusta Wu et Fang, 2009 96
(29)伪双线刺蛾Caniapseudobilinea Wu et Fang, 2009 97
(30)西藏线剌蛾Cania xizangensis Wu et Fang, 2009 98
(31)爪哇线剌蛾Cania javana Holloway, 1987 100
(32)多旋线刺蛾Caniapolyhelixa Wu et Fang, 2009 101
(33)巴线剌蛾尖瓣亚种Cania bandura acutivalva Holloway, 1986 103
(34)泰线剌蛾Cania siamensis Tams, 1924 103
11.齿剌蛾属Rhamnosa Fixsen, 1887 104
(35)角齿刺蛾Rhamnosa kwangtungensis Hering, 1931 106
(36)灰齿刺蛾Rhamnosa uniformis (Swinhoe, 1895) 107
(37)伪灰齿刺蛾Rhamnosa uniformoides Wu et Fang, 2009 109
(38)敛纹齿刺蛾Rhamnosa convergens Hering, 1931 110
(39)据齿刺蛾Rhamnosa dentifera Hering et Hopp, 1927 111
(40)台齿剌蛾Rhamnosa arizanella (Matsumura, 1931) 112
(41)河南齿刺蛾Rhamnosa henanensis Wu, 2008 112
12.丽刺蛾属Akha Walker, 1862 114
(42)四痣丽剌蛾Ahha adala (Moore, 1859) 115
(43)暗斑丽剌蛾Altha melanopsis Strand, 1915 116
13银纹刺蛾属Miresa Walker, 1855 117
(44)叶银纹剌蛾Miresa bracteata Butler, 1880 119
(45)緬银纹剌蛾Miresa burmensis Hering, 1931 120
(46)闪银纹剌蛾Miresa fulgida Wileman, 1910 121
(47)越银纹剌蛾Miresa demangei de Joannis, 1930 123
(48)迹银纹剌蛾Miresa kwangtungensis Hering, 1931 124
(49)线银纹剌蛾Miresa urga Hering, 1933 125
(50)方氏银纹剌蛾Miresafangae Wu et Solovyev, 2011 127
(51)叉颚银纹剌蛾Miresa dicrognatha Wu, 2011 128
(52)多银纹剌蛾Miresapolargenta Wu et Solovyev, 2011 129
14.紫纹剌蛾属Birthama Walker, 1862 130
(53)紫纹刺蛾Birthama rubicunda (Walker, 1862) 130
15.漪剌蛾属Iraga Matsumura, 1927 132
(54)漪剌蛾Iraga rugosa (Wileman, 1911)132
16.姓剌蛾属Chalcocelis Hampson, [1893] 134
(55)白痣姓剌蛾Chalcocelis dydima Solovyev et Witt, 2009 136
(56)白翅姓剌蛾Chalcocelis albor Solovyev et Witt, 2009 138
17.仿姓刺蛾属Chalcoscelides Hering, 1931 139
(57)仿姓刺蛾Chalcoscelides castaneipars (Moore, 1865) 140
18.艾剌蛾属Neiraga Matsumura, 1931 141
(58)艾剌蛾Neiraga baibarana Matsumura, 1931 141
19枯剌蛾属Mahanta Moore, 1879 142
(59)吉本枯剌蛾Mahanta yoshimotoi Wang et Huang, 2003 144
(60)川田枯剌蛾Mahanta kawadai Yoshimoto, 1995 145
(61)佐罗枯剌蛾Mahanta zolotuhini Solovyev, 2005 146
(62)袒娅枯剌蛾Mahanta tanyae Solovyev, 2005 147
(63)条斑枯剌蛾Mahanta fraterna Solovyev, 2005 148
(64)角斑枯剌蛾Mahanta svetlanae Solovyev, 2005 149
20.球须剌蛾属Scopelodes Westwood, 1841 150
(65)灰褐球须刺蛾Scopelodes sericea Butler, 1880 152
(66)显脉球须刺蛾Scopelodes kwangtungensis Hering, 1931 153
(67)喜马球须剌蛾Scopelodes venosa Walker, 1855 156
(68)双带球须剌蛾Scopelodes bicolor Wu et Fang, 2009 156
(69)黄褐球须刺蛾Scopelodes testacea Butler, 1886 158
(70)单色球须剌蛾Scopelodes unicolor Westwood, 1841 160
(71)纵带球须剌蛾Scopelodes contracta Walker, 1855 161
(72)小黑球须刺蛾Scopelodes ursina Butler, 1886 164
21.迷剌蛾属Chibiraga Matsumura, 1931 165
(73)迷剌蛾Chibiraga banghaasi (Hering et Hopp, 1927) 166
(74)厚帅迷刺蛾Chibiraga houshuaii Ji et Wang, 2018 168
(75)宇轲迷剌蛾Chibiraga yukei Ji et Wang, 2018 169
22.长须刺蛾属Hyphorma Walker, 1865 170
(76)长须刺蛾Hyphorma minax Walker, 1865 171
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