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开 本: 32开包 装: 平装是否套装: 否国际标准书号ISBN: 9787301303276丛书名: .
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《西伯威书》是传统阿拉伯语语法和语言研究中一部具有特殊意义的古籍。《西伯威书》以阿拉伯人的言语为研究对象，涉及句法、词法和语音等问题的讨论，为后来阿拉伯语语法学的独立发展奠定了基础。因此，《西伯威书》享有“语法古兰经”的美誉，其作者西伯威则被后代学者尊为“语法学家的伊玛目”。变因思想是贯穿《西伯威书》中句法部分的主要语法思想之一，体现了早期学者对语法分析的共识。西伯威运用变因解释话语成分的词尾变化，揭示各成分之间的意义关联。此外，西伯威还结合其他概念并借助一些手段对变因进行分析。“变因”一词连同相关概念和手段在后代的语法研究中经历了规范化的过程，成为传统阿拉伯语语法学的核心术语，并*终发展成一套完整的理论。
内容简介
《西伯威书》（以下简称《书》）是传统阿拉伯语语法和语言研究中一部具有特殊意义的古籍。《书》以阿拉伯人的言语为研究对象，涉及句法、词法和语音等问题的讨论，为后来阿拉伯语语法学的独立发展奠定了基础。因此，《书》享有“语法古兰经”的美誉，其作者西伯威则被后代学者尊为“语法学家的伊玛目”。变因思想是贯穿《书》中句法部分的主要语法思想之一，体现了早期学者对语法分析的共识。西伯威运用变因解释话语成分的词尾变化，揭示各成分之间的意义关联。此外，西伯威还结合其他概念并借助一些手段对变因进行分析。“变因”一词连同相关概念和手段在后代的语法研究中经历了规范化的过程，成为传统阿拉伯语语法学的核心术语，并*终发展成一套完整的理论。本研究采取文本分析的方式深入论述《书》中的变因思想，首先考察西伯威阐释语法问题时运用的概念和手段，重点探讨《书》中与变因分析相关的原则和现象，归纳西伯威的分析特点；其次对西伯威以后语法学者有关变因的研究分阶段进行讨论，从根源上还原变因理论的形成过程；*后围绕变因理论在历史上遭遇的挑战和现代语言学视角下的变因研究给出评价和建议，以此为中国阿拉伯语学界可能开展的经典研究提供思路。
目 录
导 论 ············································································ １
**章 历史背景 ····························································· 20
**节 西伯威时期的语言研究 ······························· 20
第二节 西伯威与成《书》背景 ······························· 26
第三节 《书》之概览 ··········································· 34
第二章 《书》中的变因概念 ·············································· 43
**节 格的表示与变格作用 ·································· 43
第二节 变因分析的要素 ········································ 56
第三节 变因分析的主要手段 ·································· 67
第三章 《书》中的变因分析 ·············································· 79
**节 变因分析的基本原则 ·································· 79
第二节 与变因分析相关的现象 ······························· 86
第三节 西伯威运用变因分析的特点 ························· 99
第四章 变因思想的发展 ·················································· 112
**节 两大语法学派形成阶段的变因思想 ··············· 112
第二节 变因思想的理论化 ···································· 129
第五章 变因思想的新境遇 ··············································· 146
**节 对变因理论的攻击 ···································· 146
第二节 现代语言学视角下的变因研究 ····················· 161
结 论 ·········································································· 187
参考文献 ······································································· 192
附录一 阿拉伯文语法学术语表 ········································· 201
附录二 阿拉伯文人名表 ·················································· 211
附录三 阿拉伯文古籍表 ·················································· 215
**章 历史背景 ····························································· 20
**节 西伯威时期的语言研究 ······························· 20
第二节 西伯威与成《书》背景 ······························· 26
第三节 《书》之概览 ··········································· 34
第二章 《书》中的变因概念 ·············································· 43
**节 格的表示与变格作用 ·································· 43
第二节 变因分析的要素 ········································ 56
第三节 变因分析的主要手段 ·································· 67
第三章 《书》中的变因分析 ·············································· 79
**节 变因分析的基本原则 ·································· 79
第二节 与变因分析相关的现象 ······························· 86
第三节 西伯威运用变因分析的特点 ························· 99
第四章 变因思想的发展 ·················································· 112
**节 两大语法学派形成阶段的变因思想 ··············· 112
第二节 变因思想的理论化 ···································· 129
第五章 变因思想的新境遇 ··············································· 146
**节 对变因理论的攻击 ···································· 146
第二节 现代语言学视角下的变因研究 ····················· 161
结 论 ·········································································· 187
参考文献 ······································································· 192
附录一 阿拉伯文语法学术语表 ········································· 201
附录二 阿拉伯文人名表 ·················································· 211
附录三 阿拉伯文古籍表 ·················································· 215
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