描述
开 本: 32开纸 张: 铜版纸包 装: 平装是否套装: 否国际标准书号ISBN: 9787563040032
● 辨析、拓展、训练 速记必考词。
● 联想、歌谣、巧记 爱上背单词。
我爱背单词
四年级英语(人教版)目录
Unit 1My classroom1
Unit 2My schoolbag18
Unit 3My friends29
Unit 4My home41
Unit 5Dinners ready58
Unit 6Meet my family!75
重点单词归纳94
重点短语归纳104
参考答案113
Unit 1My classroom
classroom/klsrum/n.教室
window/wnd/n.窗户
blackboard/blkbd/n.黑板
light/lat/n.电灯
picture/pkt(r)/n.图画
door/d(r)/n.门
teachers desk/titz desk/讲台
computer/kmpjut(r)/n.电脑
fan/fn/n.风扇
wall/wl/n.墙壁
floor/fl(r)/n.地板
really/rl/adv.真地
near/n(r)/prep.距离近
TV 电视
clean/klin/v.打扫
help/help/v.帮助
1 classroomn.教室
【例句】
This is my classroom.这是我的教室。
Our classroom is big and bright. We like it very much.
我们的教室又大又明亮。我们非常喜欢它。
We have lessons in the classroom every day.
我们每天在这个教室里上课。
【常用短语】our classroom我们的教室have a new classroom有一个新教室in the classroom在教室里clean the classroom打扫教室
【联想记忆】class(班级)+room(房间)=classroom(教室)
由room组成的词有:
bed(床)+room(房间)=bedroom(卧室)
bath(洗澡)+room(房间)=bathroom(卫生间)
wash(洗)+room(房间)=washroom(卫生间)
2 windown.窗户
【例句】
How many windows are there?有多少扇窗户?
The windows of the room is big.
这个房间的窗户大。
We clean the windows after school from Monday to Friday.
我们从周一到周五放学后打扫窗户。
【常用短语】clean the windows擦窗户close the window关窗户open the window打开窗户
【巧记】复数windows音同“蚊都死”。把窗户(window)一关,点上蚊香,蚊子都死了。
3 blackboardn.黑板
【例句】
Let me clean the blackboard.让我来擦黑板。
The teacher is standing by the blackboard.
老师正站在黑板旁边。
Please clean the blackboard after class.
下课后请擦黑板。
【常用短语】clean the blackboard擦黑板on the blackboard在黑板上
【联想记忆】black(黑的)+board(板)=blackboard(黑板)white(白的)+board(板)=whiteboard(白板)
【巧记】board谐音为“薄的”,这是一块很薄很薄的写字板(board)。
4 lightn.电灯
【复数】light的复数形式是lights
【例句】
There are four lights in the classroom.
教室里有四盏灯。
Please turn on the light, its dark.
请开灯,开黑了。
I want to buy a light.我想买一盏灯。
【常用短语】turn on the light开灯turn off the light关灯
【发音规则】light中的字母组合gh是不发音的。像这样gh不发音的单词还有:eight八,night夜里。同学们想想,你还学过哪些含有gh的单词并且gh是不发音的呢?
light还可以作形容词,意思是“轻的”。
5 picturen.图画
【例句】
The picture is very beautiful.
这幅图画非常漂亮。
He is drawing a picture in his room.
他正在房间里画画。
Would you like to take pictures for me?
你愿意给我拍照吗?
【常用短语】draw pictures画画put up the picture张贴图画take pictures拍照
picture还可意为“照片”,与photo(照片)是近义词。
6 doorn.门
【例句】
Colour the door red.把门涂成红色。
Please open the door for me, thank you.
请为我开一下门,谢谢。
The door is green, its beautiful.
这扇门是绿色的,它很漂亮。
【常用短语】open the door开门next door隔壁
【巧记】door的谐音同“道”,外行看热闹,内行看门(door)道。
7 computern.电脑
【例句】
Do you have a computer?你有电脑吗?
The computer is very useful in our life.
电脑在我们的生活中非常有用。
He likes playing computer games very much.他非常喜欢玩电脑游戏。
【常用短语】play computer games玩电脑游戏use a computer使用电脑a computer room一间电脑室
计算机(computer)俗称电脑,是一种用于高速计算的电子计算机器,既可以进行数值计算,又可以进行逻辑计算,还具有存储、记忆功能,是能够按照程序运行,自动、高速处理海量数据的现代化智能电子设备。计算机由硬件系统和软件系统所组成。它的发明者是约翰·冯·诺依曼。它是20世纪的科学技术发明之一,对人类的生产活动和社会活动产生了极其重要的影响,并以强大的生命力飞速发展,由此引发了深刻的社会变革。如今计算机已遍及一般学校、企事业单位,进入寻常百姓家,成为信息社会中必不可少的工具。
8 fann.风扇
【复数】fan的复数形式是fans
【例句】
There are six fans in our classroom.
在我们教室里有六台风扇。
We use fans in summer.我们在夏天使用风扇。
I need a fan, its hot today.
今天很热,我需要一台风扇。
【联想记忆】fan的发音同汉字“翻”,想想快速翻书时是不是有点风啊,像扇子扇的风一样。
fan还可以意为“歌迷;球迷”等。如:a football fan一位足球迷。
9 walln.墙壁
【例句】
The doors are in the wall.墙上有门。
There is a picture on the wall.墙上有一幅画。
The wall is blue.这面墙是蓝色的。
【常用短语】on the wall在墙上in the wall在墙上
【联想记忆】wall→ball(球)→call(呼叫)→fall(落下)→hall(大厅)→mall(购物商场)→tall(高的)
10 floorn.地板
【例句】
The ball is on the floor.球在地板上。
There is a desk and a chair on the floor.
地上有一张桌子和一把椅子。
I sweep the floor every morning.
我每天早上扫地。
【常用短语】on the floor在地板上sweep the floor扫地
【联想记忆】floor→poor(贫穷的)→door(门)
【巧记】贫穷(poor)之门(door)无地板(floor)。
11 nearprep.距离近
【例句】
My bag is near the computer.
我的书包靠近电脑。
My home is near my school.我的家靠近学校。
There is a river near the village.
村子旁边有一条小河。
【常用短语】near the computer靠近电脑near the window靠近窗户
【联想记忆】near→bear(熊)→dear(亲爱的)→hear(听到)→pear(梨)→wear(穿着)
12 TV 电视
【例句】
I like watching TV.我喜欢看电视。
Turn on the TV now, please.
现在请打开电视。
My grandpa watches TV every evening.
我爷爷每天晚上看电视。
【常用短语】watch TV 看电视
13 cleanv.打扫
【例句】
Let me clean the windows.让我来擦窗户吧。
The workers clean the floor at 8 oclock every day.工人们每天8点扫地。
We clean the classroom after school.
放学后我们打扫教室。
【常用短语】clean the fish bowl清洗鱼缸clean the teachers desk擦讲台
14 helpv.帮助
【例句】
Can you help me?你能帮助我吗?
I help the old man cross the road every day.
我每天帮助这个老人过马路。
She helped the teacher carry the books.
她帮助老师搬书。
help可以作动词,也可以作名词,意为“帮助”。如:Thanks for your help.谢谢你的帮助。
help还有“救命”的意思。有个脑筋急转弯:有两个人掉到井里,死了的那个人叫死人,没死的那个人叫什么?答案就是叫“救命(help)”。
一、 把下列单词与相应的汉语连线。
classroom图画
computer教室
fan讲台
picture电脑
teachers desk风扇
二、 把下列句子译成汉语。
1 Open the door.
2 Turn on the light.
3 Lets go and see.
4 We have a new classroom.
5 Wheres my schoolbag?
Our SchoolLook! That is our school. It is very nice. There are many trees and many flowers in the garden. Our school is not big. There are twelve classes in our school. There are about fifty students in every class. We have forty teachers and we have one headmaster. The headmaster is Mr Li.In class, we listen to our teachers carefully. We study hard. After class, we often play basketball or football. Our school life is very nice. We like our school, our headmaster, our teachers and our class.
fifty五十
forty四十
headmaster校长
carefully认真地
阅读短文,判断正误,正确的用“T”表示,错误的用“F”表示。
()1. Our school is very nice.
()2. There are ten classes in our school.
()3. There are forty students in every class.
()4. Our headmaster is Mr Li.
()5. After class we listen to our teachers carefully.
评论
还没有评论。